Northern California District Court Orders Defendants in a San Francisco Foreign Currency (Forex) Fraud Action to Pay Over $2 Million in Restitution and Civil Penalties Fraud
Key facts
- Release number
- 5229-06
- Release date
- 2006-09-19
- Type
- Fraud
- Primary source
- https://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/PressReleases/5229-06
About CFTC enforcement
The CFTC charges market participants under the Commodity Exchange Act for spoofing, manipulation, fraud, wash trades, registration violations, and commodity-pool-operator misconduct. Most actions settle with restitution + civil money penalty + a bar/suspension. Crypto-asset cases have been a major share since 2019.