California Federal Court Enters Order Granting Judgment against White Pine Trust Corporation and California Resident Stephan Baere in Foreign Currency Fraud Action Fraud
Key facts
- Release number
- 5330-07
- Release date
- 2007-05-04
- Type
- Fraud
- Primary source
- https://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/PressReleases/5330-07
About CFTC enforcement
The CFTC charges market participants under the Commodity Exchange Act for spoofing, manipulation, fraud, wash trades, registration violations, and commodity-pool-operator misconduct. Most actions settle with restitution + civil money penalty + a bar/suspension. Crypto-asset cases have been a major share since 2019.