Federal Court Orders Royal Bank of Canada to Pay $35 Million Penalty for Illegal Wash Sales, Fictitious Sales, and Noncompetitive Transactions Other enforcement
Key facts
- Release number
- 7086-14
- Release date
- 2014-12-19
- Type
- Other enforcement
- Primary source
- https://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/PressReleases/7086-14
About CFTC enforcement
The CFTC charges market participants under the Commodity Exchange Act for spoofing, manipulation, fraud, wash trades, registration violations, and commodity-pool-operator misconduct. Most actions settle with restitution + civil money penalty + a bar/suspension. Crypto-asset cases have been a major share since 2019.