Federal Court in North Carolina Orders James A. Shepherd and His Company, James A. Shepherd Inc., to Pay More than $15 Million in a Monetary Penalty and Restitution for Commodity Pool Fraud Fraud
Key facts
- Release number
- 7443-16
- Release date
- 2016-09-13
- Type
- Fraud
- Primary source
- https://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/PressReleases/7443-16
About CFTC enforcement
The CFTC charges market participants under the Commodity Exchange Act for spoofing, manipulation, fraud, wash trades, registration violations, and commodity-pool-operator misconduct. Most actions settle with restitution + civil money penalty + a bar/suspension. Crypto-asset cases have been a major share since 2019.