# Effect of the Synbiotic Probinul-Neutro® on Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Plasma p-Cresol Level in Chronic Renal Failure

> **NCT02008331** · PHASE4 · COMPLETED · sponsor: **Federico II University** · enrollment: 30 (actual)

## Conditions studied

- Chronic Kidney Disease

## Interventions

- **DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT:** SYNBIOTIC

## Key facts

- **NCT ID:** NCT02008331
- **Lead sponsor:** Federico II University
- **Sponsor class:** OTHER
- **Phase:** PHASE4
- **Study type:** INTERVENTIONAL
- **Status:** COMPLETED
- **Start date:** 2013-04
- **Primary completion:** 2013-10
- **Final completion:** 2013-10
- **Target enrollment:** 30 (ACTUAL)
- **Last updated:** 2013-12-11


## Primary source

ClinicalTrials.gov registry: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02008331

## Citation

> US National Library of Medicine, ClinicalTrials.gov registration NCT02008331, "Effect of the Synbiotic Probinul-Neutro® on Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Plasma p-Cresol Level in Chronic Renal Failure". Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-26 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/clinical/NCT02008331. Licensed CC0.

---

*[Clinical trials dataset](/datasets/clinical-trials) · CC0 1.0*