# Development and Validation of the Saint Paul's Endoscopy Comfort Scale (SPECS) for Colonoscopy and Upper Endoscopy

> **NCT02443480** · — · COMPLETED · sponsor: **University of British Columbia** · enrollment: 350 (actual)

## Conditions studied

- Patient Comfort

## Interventions

_None listed._

## Key facts

- **NCT ID:** NCT02443480
- **Lead sponsor:** University of British Columbia
- **Sponsor class:** OTHER
- **Phase:** —
- **Study type:** OBSERVATIONAL
- **Status:** COMPLETED
- **Start date:** 2014-09
- **Primary completion:** 2015-08
- **Final completion:** 2016-05
- **Target enrollment:** 350 (ACTUAL)
- **Last updated:** 2017-10-26


## Primary source

ClinicalTrials.gov registry: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02443480

## Citation

> US National Library of Medicine, ClinicalTrials.gov registration NCT02443480, "Development and Validation of the Saint Paul's Endoscopy Comfort Scale (SPECS) for Colonoscopy and Upper Endoscopy". Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-07-04 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/clinical/NCT02443480. Licensed CC0.

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