Spinal Versus General Anesthesia With Popliteal and Adductor Canal Blocks for Ambulatory Foot and Ankle Surgery.
Conditions
- Nerve Block
- General Anesthesia
- Spinal Anesthesia
- Pain
- Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Interventions
- PROCEDURE: 25 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine plus 2 mg preservative-free (PF) dexamethasone / 30 ml for popliteal nerve block
- PROCEDURE: 10 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine plus 2 mg preservative-free (PF) dexamethasone / 30 ml for adductor canal nerve block
- DRUG: Midazolam, 2-5 mg IV + Glycopyrrolate, 0.1 mg IV + Ketamine, 10-20 mg + propofol as needed
- PROCEDURE: 45-60 mg of 1.5% mepivacaine for spinal anesthesia
- PROCEDURE: LMA insertion + titrated propofol infusion + sevoflurane + ketamine 10 mg/hr for general anesthesia
Sponsor
Hospital for Special Surgery, New York