# Visual and Auditory Neuromodulation of Pain Perception

> **NCT04281836** · NA · COMPLETED · sponsor: **University of Michigan** · enrollment: 40 (actual)

## Conditions studied

- Pain, Acute

## Interventions

- **BEHAVIORAL:** Interoceptive breathing awareness through use of audio and visual virtual technology aid
- **BEHAVIORAL:** Interoceptive breathing awareness without use of audio or visual virtual reality

## Key facts

- **NCT ID:** NCT04281836
- **Lead sponsor:** University of Michigan
- **Sponsor class:** OTHER
- **Phase:** NA
- **Study type:** INTERVENTIONAL
- **Status:** COMPLETED
- **Start date:** 2016-02-11
- **Primary completion:** 2019-12-01
- **Final completion:** 2019-12-01
- **Target enrollment:** 40 (ACTUAL)
- **Last updated:** 2020-02-24


## Primary source

ClinicalTrials.gov registry: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04281836

## Citation

> US National Library of Medicine, ClinicalTrials.gov registration NCT04281836, "Visual and Auditory Neuromodulation of Pain Perception". Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-06-12 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/clinical/NCT04281836. Licensed CC0.

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