# Effects of TPR and Z Techniques on Pain and Drug Leakage in Intramuscular Injections

> **NCT07004166** · NA · RECRUITING · sponsor: **Cumhuriyet University** · enrollment: 76 (estimated)

## Conditions studied

- Muscle Pain
- Injection Site Pain

## Interventions

- **OTHER:** Z-track method
- **OTHER:** TPR method

## Key facts

- **NCT ID:** NCT07004166
- **Lead sponsor:** Cumhuriyet University
- **Sponsor class:** OTHER
- **Phase:** NA
- **Study type:** INTERVENTIONAL
- **Status:** RECRUITING
- **Start date:** 2025-06-15
- **Primary completion:** 2025-08-20
- **Final completion:** 2025-08-25
- **Target enrollment:** 76 (ESTIMATED)
- **Last updated:** 2025-06-04


## Primary source

ClinicalTrials.gov registry: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07004166

## Citation

> US National Library of Medicine, ClinicalTrials.gov registration NCT07004166, "Effects of TPR and Z Techniques on Pain and Drug Leakage in Intramuscular Injections". Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-27 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/clinical/NCT07004166. Licensed CC0.

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