# Implementation of Additional Sanctions Against Russia and Belarus Under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and Refinements to Existing Controls
> **Bureau of Industry and Security** · Final rule. · Published 2023-05-23 · Effective 2023-05-19 · 88 FR 33422
## Document
- **Document number:** 2023-10774
- **Category:** bis-export-control
- **Sub-agency:** Bureau of Industry and Security
- **Federal Register citation:** 88 FR 33422
- **CFR reference:** 15 CFR 734
- **Publication date:** 2023-05-23
- **Effective date:** 2023-05-19
- **Commerce docket:** Docket No. 230515-0131
## Abstract

In response to the Russian Federation's (Russia's) ongoing aggression against Ukraine, as substantially enabled by Belarus, the Department of Commerce is strengthening its existing sanctions under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) against Russia and Belarus, including by expanding the scope of the EAR's Russian and Belarusian Industry Sector Sanctions and by expanding the foreign direct product rule that currently applies to Russia and Belarus to apply to the temporarily occupied Crimea region of Ukraine as well. Additionally, this rule revises recent restrictions targeting Iran's supply of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles to Russia. This rule also refines existing export controls on Russia and Belarus. The Department of Commerce is taking these actions to enhance the effectiveness of its controls on these countries and to better align them with those implemented by U.S. allies and partners.

## Source
- [Federal Register document](https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/05/23/2023-10774/implementation-of-additional-sanctions-against-russia-and-belarus-under-the-export-administration)
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