# Immigration: “Recalcitrant” Countries and the Use of Visa Sanctions to Encourage Cooperation with Alien Removals
> **In Focus (2-page brief)** · 2020-07-10 · `IF11025`
## Report
- **CRS ID:** IF11025
- **Series:** In Focus (2-page brief)
- **Publication date:** 2020-07-10
## Documents
- [PDF](https://www.everycrsreport.com/files/2020-07-10_IF11025_6e60cb8a0129d4ace367d0cb47995f7207b1a16f.pdf)
- [HTML](https://www.everycrsreport.com/files/2020-07-10_IF11025_6e60cb8a0129d4ace367d0cb47995f7207b1a16f.html)
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