This document contains a final rule that describes procedures relating to administrative hearings, in connection with the assessment of civil penalties under section 502(c)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), as amended by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA). Section 502(c)(5) of ERISA authorizes the Secretary of Labor (the Secretary) to assess a civil penalty against any person of up to $1,000 a day from the date of the person's failure or refusal to file the information required to be filed by such person with the Secretary under regulations prescribed pursuant to section 101(g) of ERISA. Separate documents are also being published today in the Federal Register containing final rules implementing the reporting requirement under section 101(g) of ERISA and final rules describing the manner in which the Department will assess civil penalties under ERISA section 502(c)(5).