# Characterization and modeling of m6A RNA methylation in cancer

> **NIH NIH R01** · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · 2020 · $565,529

## Abstract

ABSTRACT
The most abundant internal mRNA modification is N6-methyladenosine (m6A), and growing evidence has
suggested its critical roles in cancer. However, the global patterns of m6A RNA modification and its regulators
over large patient cohorts are not available. It remains unclear how m6A RNA modification contributes to cancer
initiation/progression and how it may be used in cancer therapy. The objective is to systematically characterize
the genome-wide patterns of m6A RNA modification and its regulators using well-characterized The Cancer
Genome Atlas (TCGA) patient cohorts, elucidate their interactions with other molecular aberrations, and assess
their potential clinical utility. The working hypothesis is that the dysregulation of m6A RNA methylation plays
critical roles in cancer development and may represent potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets. We will
pursue three specific aims: Aim #1. Generate the genome-wide profiles of m6A RNA methylation using
TCGA sample cohorts. As part of an NCI Functional Proteomic Center, our team has unique access to these
samples. We have developed a sensitive, robust m6A-seq protocol, and will apply it to ~1,000 patient samples
from diverse cancer types, and generate high-quality, standardized m6A genome-wide profile data. Aim #2.
Generate the protein expression profiles of m6A regulators using TCGA sample cohorts. Using the MD
Anderson reverse-phase protein array platform, we will characterize the expression levels of ~30 protein markers
(including both total and phosphorylated proteins) of 15 m6A regulators (five writers, two readers, and eight
erasers) over ~8,000 samples of 31 cancer types as well as ~400 common cancer cell lines. Aim #3. Perform
the integrative analysis and modeling of m6A RNA methylation data in a rich TCGA context. Using TCGA
multi-dimensional molecular data, we will develop predictive models that quantify the effects of various factors
involved in m6A RNA modification by deep learning. We will perform analyses to define m6A-based tumor
subtypes, assess the clinical utility of m6A-related markers, and study the interactions of m6A with other molecular
aberrations in diverse tumor contexts. Finally, we will build a publicly available, user-friendly database that will
contain comprehensive information of the m6A data generated through Aim #1 and Aim #2. The expected
outcome of this project is (i) the establishment of an integrated resource of m6A-related genomic and proteomic
data based on the most widely used cancer patient cohorts, so that further investigation of such data can be
conducted by the cancer research community fluently; and (ii) assessment of the biological and clinical utility of
m6A RNA methylation for cancer therapy in a comprehensive way. This project is innovative because it will
systematically assess the clinical relevance and functions of a key class of RNA modifications that are currently
understudied in cancer research. These results will have an importan...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10027689
- **Project number:** 1R01CA251150-01
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR
- **Principal Investigator:** Han Liang
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $565,529
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 2020-09-01 → 2025-05-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10027689

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10027689, Characterization and modeling of m6A RNA methylation in cancer (1R01CA251150-01). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10027689. Licensed CC0.

---

*[NIH grants dataset](/datasets/nih-grants) · CC0 1.0*
