# Health Disparities in Alcohol Use and Other Risk Behaviors after the Onset of Cancers and Cardiovascular Disease-Related Conditions

> **NIH NIH P50** · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · 2021 · $253,004

## Abstract

ABSTRACT: Health Disparities in Alcohol Use and Other Risk Behaviors after the Onset of Cancers
 and Cardiovascular Disease-Related Condition
The proposed Health Disparities in Alcohol Use and Other Risk Behaviors after the Onset of Cancers and
Cardiovascular Disease-Related Condition is a continuation of the 2016-2020 Health Disparities Project
focusing on alcohol's role in health outcomes. We shift our attention to patterns of drinking and other health
risk behaviors among individuals with diagnosed health conditions focusing on diabetes, hypertension,
heart/coronary problem, and cancer as well as multimorbidity among these conditions. As continued
heavy drinking with these conditions carries risks for increased morbidity and mortality, which are likely to be
further elevated when combined with other health risk behaviors (such as obesity, physical inactivity and tobacco
and other drug use), there is a critical need for multifaceted interventions to address these. However, few studies
investigating health behaviors following diagnosis or treatment for specific health conditions have focused on
alcohol use or the clustering of risky drinking with other risk behaviors. Furthermore, little has been documented
regarding population knowledge of alcohol's role in disease risk, which may also influence decisions about
drinking. To increase the knowledge base for improved interventions, the proposed research will address three
specific aims. First, analyses of drinking patterns after diagnosis of cancers, hypertension, diabetes,
heart problems, and alcohol-attributed health harms using the 2015, 2020 and 2024 NAS will evaluate the
impacts of condition onset on drinking patterns and the correlates of continued risky drinking. Second,
examination of current drinking patterns, other lifestyle risk factors (physical activity and
overweight/obesity), and substance use (tobacco, marijuana, and illicit drugs) in individuals with above-
stated conditions and multi-morbidity among them will identify the clustering among these behaviors with
attention to differences across gender, age, race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status defined groups. These
analyses will utilize the 2010-2020 NAS and 2015-2020 National Surveys on Drug Use and Health. Third,
evaluation of the predictors of knowledge regarding alcohol's role in cancers and other health conditions
and disparities in these, utilizing the 2020 NAS and the National Cancer Institute's 2017 Health Information
National Trends Survey, will identify groups and characteristics associated with accurate knowledge of alcohol
as a risk factor for each condition and the sources of information associated with accurate knowledge. Each Aim
will evaluate racial/ethnic and socioeconomic status disparities as well as gender and age-related differences.
Advanced epidemiologic models including generalized estimating equation modeling, propensity score
weighting, and latent class analysis will be utilized as appropriate.
 .

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10056011
- **Project number:** 2P50AA005595-41
- **Recipient organization:** PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE
- **Principal Investigator:** William C. Kerr
- **Activity code:** P50 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $253,004
- **Award type:** 2
- **Project period:** 1981-07-01 → 2026-02-28

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10056011

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10056011, Health Disparities in Alcohol Use and Other Risk Behaviors after the Onset of Cancers and Cardiovascular Disease-Related Conditions (2P50AA005595-41). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10056011. Licensed CC0.

---

*[NIH grants dataset](/datasets/nih-grants) · CC0 1.0*
