Single-cell and imaging data integration software to spatially resolve the tumor microenvironment

NIH RePORTER · NIH · U01 · $405,874 · view on reporter.nih.gov ↗

Abstract

Project Summary The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a critical role in cancer progression and therapeutic response. New single cell and imaging technologies provide unprecedented measurements of cell type composition, subtypes of common cell types in disparate states, interactions between neighboring cells, and T cell function. However, each of these components of the TME are captured by disparate measurement technologies. Both new computational methods and software for multi-platform data integration are essential to characterize the TME. Therefore, we propose a unified R/Bioconductor package TMEMap for multi-platform single cell data integration. Aim 1 will integrate single cell RNA-sequencing and single cell TCR-sequencing data to distinguish T cell function in distinct T cell subtypes and states. Aim 2 will integrate combined single cell RNA-sequencing and protein from CITE-seq with imaging proteomics for digital pathology to map cellular interactions in the TME. Aim 3 will further the disseminate this software with through GenePattern Notebook. This workflow will be developed in collaboration with clinical investigators to ensure usability and interpretability of the visualization methods using clinical biospecimens from synergistic studies. Altogether, this software will provide a strong foundation for future work embedding these methods in a database for multi-platform single cell data to automatically perform comprehensive TME characterization in large scale NCI profiling efforts such as the Human Tumor Atlas Network.

Key facts

NIH application ID
10058504
Project number
1U01CA253403-01
Recipient
JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
Principal Investigator
Elana Fertig
Activity code
U01
Funding institute
NIH
Fiscal year
2020
Award amount
$405,874
Award type
1
Project period
2020-09-01 → 2023-08-31