# Ultrabright Fluorescent Nanoconstruct Enabling Widely Accessible, High Performance Multiplexed Protein Assays

> **NIH NIH R44** · AURAGENT BIOSCIENCE, LLC · 2020 · $776,276

## Abstract

Abstract
Detection and quantification of multiple proteins in biological fluids and tissues is of fundamental
importance in biomedical research and clinical diagnostics because it is impossible to understand
complex, non-linear, biochemical systems without being able to accurately interrogate the
components. The need to interrogate multiple proteins simultaneously is ubiquitous across all
domains of biomedical research, and it is a major barrier to fully understanding health, ageing,
disease, and response to therapeutic interventions. Though the need may be ubiquitous, there
is not a widely accessible solution for researchers to make multiplexed protein
measurement with high sensitivity and a large dynamic range.
Antibody microarrays have a straightforward, ELISA-like workflow and can be used to measure
up to thousands of proteins simultaneously. Unfortunately, they have rather poor sensitivity, and
require a specialized and expensive (>$75k) reader to be used. These are significant barriers to
adoption for the majority of biomedical researchers. We have developed an ultrabright fluorescent
nanoconstruct we call the Plasmonic Fluor, which is >5,000X brighter than the standard
fluorescent reporter used in microarrays today. Simply substituting the Plasmonic Fluor for the
existing reporter significantly increases the sensitivity of antibody microarrays without requiring
any change to the workflow. Importantly, the Plasmonic Fluor is so bright that it allows fluorescent
microarrays to be read using more widely available and versatile readers such as a fluorescent
Western blot reader. Additionally, it relaxes the requirements on the reader instrumentation
significantly, which has enabled us to create an inexpensive reader that any research lab can
afford. To allow even easier adoption of the Plasmonic Fluor enhanced microarrays, we have
also created software for microarray data analysis.
In this project, we aim to: increase the manufacturing scale of our Plasmonic Fluor to an early
commercial scale; more extensively validate enhancement of a variety of popular antibody
microarrays; finalize the design of our inexpensive reader; and more fully develop our user-
friendly microarray analysis software.
We believe the Plasmonic Fluor will become the standard fluorescent reporter molecule for all
microarrays, and Plasmonic Fluor-enhanced microarrays will become a widely used and powerful
tool for elucidating the role of protein networks in health and disease.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10080340
- **Project number:** 1R44AI155213-01
- **Recipient organization:** AURAGENT BIOSCIENCE, LLC
- **Principal Investigator:** Scott L Crick
- **Activity code:** R44 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $776,276
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 2020-06-17 → 2022-05-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10080340

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10080340, Ultrabright Fluorescent Nanoconstruct Enabling Widely Accessible, High Performance Multiplexed Protein Assays (1R44AI155213-01). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10080340. Licensed CC0.

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