# Enabling Kinematic Joint Profiling Using MRI

> **NIH NIH R21** · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · 2021 · $163,890

## Abstract

Project Summary
We propose a technical feasibility study seeking to develop methods for quantitative kinematic proﬁling of moving
joints using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In the context of this study, a kinematic proﬁle is deﬁned as a
collection of joint characteristics computed and tracked during the course of movement. This project is motivated
by the hypothesis that such proﬁling of moving joints can highlight dysfunction, treatment progress, and point
towards favorable (or unfavorable) surgical interventions. At a high level, it is envisioned that the proposed
kinematic proﬁles could ﬁt into clinical management workﬂows much in the same way as blood biomarker panels.
 While kinematic imaging of joints can be performed using plain-ﬁlm (PF) X-ray, computed tomography (CT),
and ultrasound (US) methods, MRI is the gold-standard for advanced orthopedic assessment and is an appealing
option for accessory kinematic analysis. A set of relatively fast kinematic proﬁling acquisitions could feasibly be
added to routine orthopedic MRI exams, thereby providing optimal diagnostic imaging in both static and kinematic
contexts within a single visit.
 Though several preliminary studies have hinted at the potential diagnostic value of kinematic imaging data,
such data is difﬁcult to interpret and cannot easily be quantiﬁed or captured in clinical records. In this study, we
seek to establish fundamental methods that can provide simple and easily digestible kinematic imaging reports
with data acquired in a short scan interval using conventional clinical MRI equipment.
 As a preliminary feasibility investigation of these methods, kinematic imaging of the wrist will be studied.
Dysfunction of the scaphoid and lunate bones in the wrist is a well-studied kinematic problem of diagnostic
signiﬁcance. Novel 4D zero-echo-time MRI of the wrist will be used to capture the kinematic imaging using for
proﬁling of the scaphoid-lunate mechanics during two established wrist movement patterns.
 The goal of this project is to establish and demonstrate methodological components required for MRI kinematic
proﬁling. Data collection on a modest-sized cohort of 100 healthy control subjects is proposed for this purpose.
Novel MRI pulse-sequence and post-processing development components are introduced and tasked for analysis
of this normative data. Using the acquired MRI data, kinematic parameters for each dynamic dataset will be
extracted and curated into a multi-parametric proﬁle for each subject.
 Aim 2 of the study proposes the use of external sensor motion capture methods to validate the MRI-based
kinematic parameter measurements on 50% of the study cohort.
 Finally, Aim 3 of the study seeks to use machine-learning clustering approaches to develop a kinematic
proﬁle normalization procedure using the acquired control dataset. Such normalization is a crucial milestone in
the translation of kinematic proﬁling to the clinic and will establish a baseline for future translational...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10107769
- **Project number:** 5R21AR075327-02
- **Recipient organization:** MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN
- **Principal Investigator:** KEVIN M KOCH
- **Activity code:** R21 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $163,890
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2020-02-14 → 2023-01-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10107769

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10107769, Enabling Kinematic Joint Profiling Using MRI (5R21AR075327-02). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-22 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10107769. Licensed CC0.

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