# Non-Autonomous control of aging in Drosophila

> **NIH NIH R01** · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · 2020 · $410,000

## Abstract

Project Summary
 Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive, irreversible, age-associated neurodegenerative disease
characterized by cognitive impairment, loss of memory and other mental functions. Since no current treatments
for AD have been successful, the identification of therapeutic strategies that prevent or postpone decline
associated with AD has become an urgent goal of biomedical science research. We will evaluate how a genetic
manipulation that preserves metabolic homeostasis and extends longevity, affects the age-associated
physiological decline and pathology associated with AD. Indy (I'm not dead yet) encodes a plasma membrane
citrate transporter predominantly expressed in fly metabolic tissues, but it is also expressed in other tissues
including the brain. We have shown that organism-wide reduction in Indy activity extends fly health and longevity
by altering energy metabolism. Indy flies have decreased lipid and glucose levels, increased insulin sensitivity,
increased mitochondrial biogenesis and reduced oxidative damage, among other effects. Our currently funded
RO1 examines how tissue-specific INDY reduction regulates citrate levels leading to metabolic changes that
preserve tissue homeostasis and slows aging non-autonomously. Here we will expand those studies to examine
the effect of brain-specific Indy reduction on physiology and longevity in a fly model of AD. We will use a fly
model of human AD overexpressing the amyloid precursor protein Swedish (APPswe) mutation. This mutation
is linked to early-onset AD found in a Swedish pedigree caused by a detrimental APP mutation that enhances
b-amyloid (Aβ) production. APPswe overexpression in adult flies results in neuronal cell death due to Aβ
accumulation. This is consistent with the observed extracellular plaques in human AD caused by APPswe
mutation. Ab accumulation plays a key role in oxidative damage, altered metabolism and increases risk of AD.
Therefore, our working hypothesis is that a reduction of Indy will ameliorate negative effects of APPswe on
metabolism, mitochondrial function and physiological decline, leading to longer life. We propose to determine
effects of Indy reduction on metabolism, mitochondrial function and survivorship of male and female flies
overexpressing human APPswe early and later in life (Aim 1). We will determine the mechanism of underlying
metabolic and mitochondrial impairments associated with overexpressing APPswe mutation by determination of
the transcriptomic profile in fly heads, and examine how these changes are modified by Indy reduction (Aim 2).
Our proposed study will advance our basic knowledge on the molecular and physiological mechanisms
underlying pathology associated with AD and establish a new genetic model to study the role of Indy reduction
in delaying metabolic and physiological impairments associated with AD.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10123656
- **Project number:** 3R01AG059586-03S1
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT
- **Principal Investigator:** BLANKA ROGINA
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $410,000
- **Award type:** 3
- **Project period:** 2018-09-01 → 2023-05-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10123656

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10123656, Non-Autonomous control of aging in Drosophila (3R01AG059586-03S1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10123656. Licensed CC0.

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