# A Career Development Award in HIV-Associated Preterm Birth and its Prevention

> **NIH NIH K01** · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · 2021 · $136,689

## Abstract

ABSTRACT
A Career Development Award in HIV-Associated Preterm Birth and its Prevention
This application to the Fogarty International Research Scientist Development Award (IRSDA) will provide Dr.
Joan Price with the support she needs to advance to the next stage in her career development. Dr. Price is an
obstetrician-gynecologist at the University of North Carolina (UNC) with a long-held commitment to global
women's health. She has lived full-time in Lusaka, Zambia since July 2016 where she has established a solid
career foundation for clinical, epidemiologic, and implementation research around HIV and obstetric outcomes.
The IRSDA will provide a structured framework to gain experience in each of these fields, supporting both
didactic and experiential learning opportunities for rapid career progression toward research independence. She
has also assembled a strong multidisciplinary team of investigators committed to her career development.
Dr. Price's IRSDA research will take advantage of two newly-funded trials of progesterone to prevent preterm
birth (PTB) among HIV infected women in Zambia. She proposes three aims, each linked to a robust career
development plan focused on epidemiologic and health economics methods. First, she will investigate whether
the timing of ART initiation is associated with PTB within the trial cohorts and whether the progesterone
intervention shows improved efficacy in the subgroup of women newly starting ART in pregnancy. She will bring
her obstetrical expertise to the trials and ensure that key data (e.g., ultrasound biometry, PTB phenotyping) are
collected for her analyses. With formal training in causal inference coupled with expert mentorship, she will use
marginal structural models to address the numerous potential confounders and biases that have long been
associated with similar analyses. Second, Dr. Price will perform serum assessment of exogenous progesterone
concentrations to evaluate the extent to which this biomarker correlates with risk of preterm birth. This activity
will provide an opportunity to apply her learning in survival analysis. Third, Dr. Price will measure the healthcare-
associated costs of caring for a preterm infant and of delivering a public-sector progesterone supplementation
program. Once these are obtained, she will construct a decision analysis model and estimate the incremental
cost-effectiveness of progesterone to prevent PTB among women with a proven indication (prior PTB, short
cervix) and women with the indication being tested in the ongoing trials (HIV). Each of these separate research
aims will take advantage of the ongoing parent trials, but none are dependent upon the final trial outcome. The
results will contribute to the growing field of HIV and adverse birth outcomes, afford a foundation of career
development, and provide important preliminary data for Dr. Price as she pursues independent NIH funding.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10127720
- **Project number:** 5K01TW010857-05
- **Recipient organization:** UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL
- **Principal Investigator:** Joan Price
- **Activity code:** K01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $136,689
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2017-09-25 → 2023-03-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10127720

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10127720, A Career Development Award in HIV-Associated Preterm Birth and its Prevention (5K01TW010857-05). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10127720. Licensed CC0.

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