Spatiotemporal Control of Migratory Cellular Behavior

NIH RePORTER · NIH · R01 · $340,156 · view on reporter.nih.gov ↗

Abstract

Project Summary There is keen interest in identifying the biochemical pathways that promote tumor intracerebral infiltration since members of these pathways serve as potential therapeutic targets. Unfortunately, the spatiotemporal nature of these pathways renders the application of conventional tools (over/under-expression of the proteins of interest, inhibitory compounds, etc.) inadequate for studying dynamic cell behavior. We seek to engineer and evaluate optogenetic analogs of cofilin, cofilin’s upstream activators (slingshot and chronophin), and cofilin’s upstream negative regulators (LIM protein kinase, the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, the p21 activated protein kinase, and rho-associated protein kinase). These species offer a means to correlate spatially-focused biochemical activity with dynamic cellular behavior including F-actin remodeling activity as well as migratory and invasive aptitudes.

Key facts

NIH application ID
10135157
Project number
5R01NS103486-04
Recipient
UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL
Principal Investigator
DAVID S. LAWRENCE
Activity code
R01
Funding institute
NIH
Fiscal year
2021
Award amount
$340,156
Award type
5
Project period
2018-06-15 → 2023-03-31