# Therapeutic Platform for Hypothermia Induction following Traumatic Brain Injury

> **NIH NIH R21** · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · 2020 · $422,125

## Abstract

PROJECT ABSTRACT
We propose the development and testing of an innovative platform based on carrier-free nanomaterials that
are solely derived from pharmaceutical drugs, for application in localized and targeted therapeutic hypothermia
(TH). TH application has gained interest in the medical field as a useful treatment for protecting nervous
tissues from secondary injury mechanisms after various neurological disorders. This experimental therapy is
based on intentionally decreasing the core body temperature to prevent a surge in neuronal cell death. The
current clinical status of TH remains under investigation with several factors including patient selection,
therapeutic window, and optimal temperature levels still to be determined. An alternative to induced
hypothermia is a pharmacological approach although current investigations of drug-induced hypothermia can
be associated with several drawbacks, such as the use of high doses of the drugs/agents, the intravenous
route of administration, slow induction of TH, and multiple side effects. Therefore, we propose to develop and
test novel nanomaterials made of drugs, i.e., nanodrugs, to address the technical and medical challenges
related to efficiency, speed, and minimization or absence of toxicity and side effects. Nanodrugs with cooling
properties will be prepared using non-toxic vanilloid compounds (nano-vanilloids), including natural
compounds; these formulations will be administered as a useful treatment to secure neuroprotection. Nano-
vanilloids are made of vanilloid molecules assemblies at the nanoscale to exhibit enhanced intrinsic
therapeutic properties related to the original parent vanilloid drug. The importance of the proposed nanoscale
formulations is their high efficiency to induce TH; therefore, only a small dosage is required to achieve the
target temperature, which underlines the safety and tolerability of these developed platforms. The nanodrugs
will also offer a longer bioavailability in comparison to the original vanilloid molecules, thus, avoiding the need
for frequent dosing. The synthesis of nano-vanilloids is performed using bottom-up approaches, and these
nanodrugs will be locally delivered via a nasal spray to target a thermoregulatory receptor located in the brain,
contributing to a quick induction of TH. Characterization and optimization of the nanodrugs will be performed
with regard to controlling their size and stability to secure an efficient performance of targeted hypothermia in
vitro and in vivo. To evaluate the ability of nanodrugs to effectively induce hypothermia and produce
neuroprotection, we will use an established TBI model that has previously been shown to be sensitive to TH.
We believe that this research represents nanotechnology-based advances in the fields of nanomaterials design
and preparation, drug delivery, and hypothermia therapies, which should have a significant impact in the rapid
treatment and prevention of permanent damage in patients caused by TB...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10150376
- **Project number:** 1R21NS118427-01A1
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
- **Principal Investigator:** Sylvia Daunert
- **Activity code:** R21 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $422,125
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 2020-09-30 → 2024-08-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10150376

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10150376, Therapeutic Platform for Hypothermia Induction following Traumatic Brain Injury (1R21NS118427-01A1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-24 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10150376. Licensed CC0.

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