# CVD Risk and Outcome Heterogeneity in Older Adults with Diabetes

> **NIH NIH R01** · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · 2020 · $368,910

## Abstract

SUMMARY
Older people face a higher chance of experiencing serious complications from coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-
19). In particular, older people with diabetes are generally at risk for a number of diabetes-related complications
such as heart disease or other comorbidities, which can worsen the chance of getting seriously ill from Covid-
19. In a recent study of Covid-19 patients, age, obesity and comorbidities are strongest predictors of
hospitalization, while admission oxygen impairment and markers of inflammation are most strongly associated
with critical illness (intensive care/mechanical ventilation/hospice/death). This proposal responds to NOT-AG-
20-022, “NIA Administrative Supplements on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19)” through PA-18-591
“Administrative Supplements to Existing NIH Grants and Cooperative Agreements (Parent Admin Supp Clinical
Trial Optional)” and supplements parent NIA R01 grant (1R01AG054467-01A1) “CVD Risk and Outcome
Heterogeneity in Older patients with Diabetes”. The goal of the parent grant is to study older patients with
diabetes to identify how aging with diabetes affects the risks and development of cardiovascular disease and
disability, so that we can better individualize treatment. We propose a supplementary study, in parallel, to
investigate the risk of hospitalization and severe outcomes of Covid-19 in older patients with and without diabetes
through analyses of the exceptionally large and racial/ethnically diverse Electronic Health Record (EHR) datasets
in New York City (NYC). Specifically, we will investigate patient characteristics prior to their Covid-19 diagnoses
as well as the hospital course of those hospitalized. We will analyze 1) the New York University Langone Health
EHR data (NYULH-EHR); 2) the NYC Health and Hospitals (NYC H+H), a network of 11 NYC public hospitals,
long term care centers and clinics; 3) the New York City Clinical Data Research Network (NYC-INSIGHT), an
EHR network comprising 20 NYC healthcare institutions, with longitudinally linked data on 12 million patient
encounters under a Common Data Model. We will analyze demographics, vital signs, diagnoses, labs,
prescriptions, and procedures both pre Covid-19 diagnosis and during hospitalizations. We propose the following
3 Specific Aims: Aim 1) Identify risk factors of clinic/ambulatory visit histories and develop individualized risk
prediction tools for hospitalization from Covid-19 for older patients; Aim 2) Identify risk factors of clinic/ambulatory
visit histories and during hospital stays for severe outcomes from Covid-19 for hospitalized older patients and
Aim 3: Cross-hospital assessment and validation of the risk prediction tools in the NYC INSIGHT networks and
NYC H+H. The proposal addresses the urgent clinical needs by analyzing the exceptionally large,
comprehensive and diverse NYC EHR network in the epicenter of the Covid-19 outbreak in the US. Our extensive
experiences with the longitudinal EHR cohort of older pati...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10163647
- **Project number:** 3R01AG054467-04S1
- **Recipient organization:** NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
- **Principal Investigator:** Caroline S Blaum
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $368,910
- **Award type:** 3
- **Project period:** 2017-09-01 → 2023-05-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10163647

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10163647, CVD Risk and Outcome Heterogeneity in Older Adults with Diabetes (3R01AG054467-04S1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-25 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10163647. Licensed CC0.

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