Project Summary/Abstract This T32 application seeks support for a Graduate Research in Immunology Program (GRIP) at the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio (UT Health SA). GRIP will train three PhD, DDS/PhD and MD/PhD students per year for successful careers in academia, industry or government. It integrates the research activities of the UT Long School of Medicine basic science and clinical departments/centers, which includes the NCI- Designated UT Health MD Anderson Cancer Center SA, the NIH/CTSA-supported UT Health Institute for Integration of Medicine and Science (UT IIMS), as well as the local affiliate Texas Biomedical Research Institute and UT System sister institution University of Texas San Antonio (UTSA). With a strong biomedical research presence, an emerging biotech industry and the greatest countrywide concentration of military biomedical activities, San Antonio, natural capital of South Texas, completes, with Dallas and Houston, the Texas biomedical triangle. The home to GRIP will be the UT Long School of Medicine Dept. of Microbiology, Immunology & Molecular Genetics (MIMG), an academic, scientific and administrative structure promoting, fostering and integrating research and training in molecular and cell mechanisms of innate and adaptive immunity, B and T cell biology, antibody gene expression and epigenetics, immunology of aging, autoimmunity, microbial pathogenesis and cancer immunology. GRIP will be led by the new MIMG chairman, Dr. Paolo Casali, a renowned immunologist, accomplished graduate educator and former director of NIH graduate training programs in immunology. GRIP counts on the contribution of 32 preceptors, many of them leaders in their fields, 5 support faculty and 6 faculty career advisors from MIMG and other departments. It will benefit from an External Advisory Board of well-known immunologists. GRIP trainees will be selected from a diverse and outstanding pool of students within an existing Immunology-focused Ph.D. program. The unique UT Health SA environment provides a natural incubator for translational research training. Thus, GRIP provides enriched training opportunities through a Translational Sciences Certificate Program, and provides an Individualized Development Plan for each trainee, strong Responsible Conduct of Research mentoring, a thorough Progress Evaluation Plan and access to a robust Office of Career Development. UT Health SA, a Department of Education-Designated Hispanic- Serving Institution, has developed aggressive outreach programs to attract underrepresented minority students (URMs). URM Trainees have been critical to UT Health SA success and will be an integral part of GRIP. UT Health SA institutional commitment for GRIP is strong, providing 10% sala...