# Regulation of Skeletal Development and Mechanosensitivity by the α2δ1 Auxiliary Voltage Sensitive Calcium Channel Subunit

> **NIH NIH F32** · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · 2021 · $17,141

## Abstract

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
The skeleton is highly sensitive to mechanical loading and unloading. Skeletal unloading increases bone
marrow adiposity and accelerates the loss of bone quantity and quality. Conversely, skeletal loading decreases
bone marrow adiposity and increases skeletal integrity. While this beneficial effect of skeletal loading is well-
known, the specific cell types and the molecular mechanisms contributing to these effects are unclear.
Preliminary data show that global deletion of the auxiliary α2δ1 voltage-sensitive calcium channel (VSCC)
subunit results in osteopenia, impairing skeletal development, decreasing bone mass and bone formation, and
increasing adiposity. As several cell types regulate bone formation and responses to skeletal loading, we
hypothesize that the impaired activity of either osteocytes and/or bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
(MSCs) contribute to the decline in bone formation seen in global α2δ1 knockout mice. Thus, the proposed
studies will examine the cell-specific mechanisms by which the auxiliary α2δ1 subunit regulates skeletal
development and anabolic responses to loading. Using transgenic mouse models, α2δ1 will be selectively
deleted in osteocytes and the limb-bud mesenchyme. Additionally, treatment with the neuropathic pain drug
gabapentin, which binds α2δ1 will determine SA1) If deletion of α2δ1 in osteocytes or chronic GBP treatment
impairs basal or load-induced bone formation with resultant loss in bone quality, and SA2) If deletion of α2δ1 in
mesenchymal progenitors or chronic GBP treatment influences skeletal development, bone formation, and
bone marrow adipogenesis. Additionally, Dr. Wright will conduct complementary RNA sequencing analyses
and in vitro work to support in vivo results. Dr. Wright is a nutritional musculoskeletal scientist with
considerable expertise in clinical dietary interventions, analytical analyses, and animal research whose long-
term career goal is to become a NIH-funded, tenured faculty member who conducts innovative, translational
musculoskeletal research. Dr. Wright is currently obtaining advanced training in molecular biology and animal
modeling to complement his clinical background and develop the technical expertise needed to accomplish his
career goals. Dr. Wright and his mentoring committee have developed a comprehensive training plan and
research proposal that will build upon his previous research experience, and further expand his skills in basic
biological research. Dr. Wright's primary training objectives include 1) Participating in professional
development events; 2) Taking advanced didactic training courses; 3) Acquiring translational biomolecular
research experience; 4) Learning new experimental techniques; and 5) Enhancing writing abilities. Collectively,
these activities will expand Dr. Wright's knowledge and research abilities; providing him the crucial expertise
necessary for a productive career. The F32 award will greatly aid in Dr. Wright's career ...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10188432
- **Project number:** 5F32AR074893-03
- **Recipient organization:** INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS
- **Principal Investigator:** Christian Stephen Wright
- **Activity code:** F32 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $17,141
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2019-05-01 → 2022-01-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10188432

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10188432, Regulation of Skeletal Development and Mechanosensitivity by the α2δ1 Auxiliary Voltage Sensitive Calcium Channel Subunit (5F32AR074893-03). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10188432. Licensed CC0.

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