# Enhanced Intervention to Improve HIV Viral Control and Reduce Comorbid Events in HIV+ Adults

> **NIH NIH U54** · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · 2020 · $51,379

## Abstract

ABSTRACT: Enhanced Intervention to Improve HIV Viral Control and Reduce Comorbid Events in HIV+ Adults 
Interventions that improve viral load control are critical to reduce morbidity, mortality and transmission in Miami-Dade 
County, which has the highest incidence rate of the HIV infection in our nation. More than 27,000 people living with HIV 
are residing in Miami-Dade County, the majority of them living below poverty level with poor access to healthcare and 
treatment. Less than 29% of this population maintains an undetectable HIV viral load. This population is also at a risk for 
adverse effects of the antiretroviral medication, lifestyle conditions (substance abuse, obesity and aging) and other 
conditions such as prediabetes, hypercholesterolemia and nutritional deficiencies. This proposed study is a randomized 
comparative effectiveness research (CER) trial that compares an enhanced integrated intervention conducted by 
professionals in several disciplines, including psychology, social work and nutrition. This model of care will integrate 
motivational interviewing, frequent messaging, case managing and nutrition counseling with the participant’s standard 
medical care, and will compare the outcomes with those receiving the standard care alone. For this study, 340 HIV- 
positive participants on antiretroviral therapy with uncontrolled viral load (>50 copies/mL) will be randomized into two 
groups, 170 into the enhanced intervention and 170 in the standard intervention. Participants will be followed 
longitudinally for 18 months. The proposed integrated intervention requires a relatively low investment to achieve high 
impact outcomes. Motivational interviewing, case managing and frequent messaging keep the patients connected with 
their healthcare and community-service programs, promoting self-management of the disease, and teaching patients about 
adhering to their medical and nutritional treatment, which is crucial for preventing uncontrolled viral load and lifestyle 
comorbidities. Integrated interventions that include nutrition may magnify and prolong the effect of the psychological 
strategies on viral control, and also may help to manage side-effects of the treatment such as lipid abnormalities and 
hyperglycemia, preventing and managing coronary heart disease—one of the most frequent causes of non-HIV related 
deaths—and, as an outcome, improve quality of life. We hypothesized that people living with HIV (PLWH) who are 
randomized into an enhanced integrated intervention will show significantly improved rates of HIV viral load control, 
present less events of hyperlipidemias, hyperglycemia at the level of prediabetes, and improved scores of quality of life, 
compared with a control group of PLWH randomized into the usual/standard care. Successful interventions to improve 
control of HIV viral load among minority populations with disparities in health care are needed. In this proposal we are 
using an innovative management approach,...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10194597
- **Project number:** 3U54MD012393-04S1
- **Recipient organization:** FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY
- **Principal Investigator:** Adriana Maria Campa
- **Activity code:** U54 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $51,379
- **Award type:** 3
- **Project period:** 2017-09-20 → 2022-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10194597

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10194597, Enhanced Intervention to Improve HIV Viral Control and Reduce Comorbid Events in HIV+ Adults (3U54MD012393-04S1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-26 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10194597. Licensed CC0.

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