# Virus & Reservoirs Core

> **NIH NIH P30** · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · 2021 · $372,727

## Abstract

Core D: Virus and Reservoirs
ABSTRACT
The mission of the Virus and Reservoirs Core (Core D) is to provide unparalleled molecular virology and
sequencing support, services, facilities, consultation, and training to Penn CFAR investigators on campus,
as well as the HIV/AIDS research community more broadly. Through this cutting-edge enabling technology
combined with proactive scientific leadership, Core D seeks to advance AIDS research in high priority scientific
directions. In the current reporting period, Core D has made substantial changes to both meet evolving
needs, opportunities and priorities, and lead a forward-looking research agenda in the area of HIV cure,
pathogenesis understanding of persistent viral reservoirs. These changes include new services as well
as installation of a new leadership team comprised of Drs. Katharine Bar (Director) and Mohamed Abdel-
Mohsen (Co-Director), and three senior HIV/AIDS scientists as Core Investigators (Drs. Frederic Bushman,
Beatrice Hahn and George Shaw) to provide both specialized services and mentorship to the leadership team.
To support its mission, the Virus and Reservoirs Core provides: (1) State-of-the-art molecular virology services
including an extensive virus repository, viral assay services for economy of scale, an innovative cell product
release assay for retroviral vector transduced ex vivo expanded cells to support innovative gene- and cell-therapy
clinical trials, and quantitative real-time and digital droplet PCR platforms; (2) State-of-the-art sequencing
services with analytical support, including Single Genome Amplification, amplicon sequencing by Illumina and
Sanger platforms with custom processing and analytic support, and deep sequencing for complex populations
or integration site analysis; (3) A new service based on novel transmitted/founder SHIV (SIV/HIV chimeric)
viruses, to leverage the power of a new generation of SHIVs with tremendous opportunity for vaccine,
pathogenesis and cure research; (4) Novel platforms for highly sensitive and specialized viral analysis including
quantification of viral transcripts, proviral integration, single-copy viral load, single-cell analysis and related
techniques; (5) Mentoring and education in appropriate application of these emerging technologies as well as
training in implementation; and (6) Proactive outreach and leadership to promote research that exploits these
technologies, including close collaboration with the HIV Reservoirs & Tissue Immunology SWG.
In the current reporting period, Core D provided support to 119 investigators, generated over $5,000,000 in
chargebacks, and supported more than 140 NIH-funded applications. Looking ahead to the upcoming cycle, in
close collaboration with the Clinical, Immunology and Nonhuman Primate Cores and the Reservoirs and Tissue
Immunology SWG, Core D will expand its services to galvanize basic and translational laboratory research, pre-
clinical studies in nonhuman primates, and first-in-human clini...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10212196
- **Project number:** 5P30AI045008-23
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
- **Principal Investigator:** Katharine June Bar
- **Activity code:** P30 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $372,727
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 1999-07-01 → 2024-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10212196

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10212196, Virus & Reservoirs Core (5P30AI045008-23). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-24 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10212196. Licensed CC0.

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