# 10 Mechanisms of Cancer Biology Program

> **NIH NIH P30** · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · 2021 · $69,442

## Abstract

MECHANISMS OF CANCER BIOLOGY PROGRAM (MCBP): PROJECT SUMMARY
The long-term goal of the Mechanisms of Cancer Biology Program (MCBP) is to identify and map the complex
cellular mechanisms that drive cancer development, progression, and metastasis. To accomplish this goal,
members of the MCBP are identifying factors (biochemical and physical), signaling pathways and the cellular
basis for the communication between tumor and stromal cells that drives tumorigenesis. Together this approach
will lay the framework for the design of specific therapeutic modalities. The MCBP is organized around two
working groups termed the, (1) Cell Autonomous Cancer Drivers (CACD) and (2) Cancer Cell Nonautonomous
Drivers (CCND). Recognizing the importance of the co-morbidities associated not only with the disease but the
treatments deployed to fight it, MCBP is developing a third group referred to as Cancer Co-Morbidity Drivers
(CCMD). Together these thematic groups include individuals working to discover how cell autonomous mutations
and stromal cells, extracellular matrix structural proteins, growth factors, and cytokines interact to modulate
tumorigenesis. Further, as cancer therapies become more effective at reducing mortality, cancer survivors are
increasingly faced with therapy-induced co-morbidities that can significantly impact their quality of life. Thus,
MCBP members also focus on the mechanisms that drive therapy-induced co-morbidities. The MCBP primarily
performs basic cancer biology research and discovery, and is structured to interface with other programs within
the Siteman Cancer Center (SCC) that are positioned to translate research breakthroughs into patient care,
particularly in genetics, molecular and cellular cancer biology, and functional genomics. The MCBP members
are currently developing a number of therapeutic drugs that were identified using this approach, which are
discussed in the body of the grant.
 The MCBP is dedicated to achieving the following two goals: (1) identify key molecules and pathways (i.e.,
targets) within tumor cells and the tumor-stromal interactions that regulate tumor cell proliferation, survival, and
metastasis, and develop therapeutic strategies to target these key molecules and/or pathways; and (2) develop
select inter-programmatic working groups to facilitate the translation of the results from Goal 1. Each working
group focuses on the central importance of intracellular communication within incipient tumor cells and
intercellular communication between tumor cells and the stromal microenvironment. Each member has specific
expertise and shared goals that are utilized to develop a robust research program with strong intra- and inter-
programmatic collaborations. MCBP has 40 members from 12 departments and three schools, and is supported
by $15.1 million in funding, with $4.3 million from the NCI and $7.2 million from other peer-reviewed funding
sources. MCBP members published 711 peer-reviewed papers during 2014–2018, with...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10217023
- **Project number:** 5P30CA091842-20
- **Recipient organization:** WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
- **Principal Investigator:** TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN
- **Activity code:** P30 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $69,442
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2001-08-02 → 2025-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10217023

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10217023, 10 Mechanisms of Cancer Biology Program (5P30CA091842-20). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-22 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10217023. Licensed CC0.

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