# Illuminating Druggable Targets via Interrogation of Direct GPCR-kinase Interactions

> **NIH NIH R03** · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · 2021 · $152,500

## Abstract

Illuminating Druggable Targets via Interrogation of Direct GPCR-kinase Interactions
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and kinases represent two of the most highly druggable classes of
membrane proteins, serving as targets for over one-third of FDA-approved drugs. Nevertheless, both of these
protein superfamilies remain therapeutically underexploited, as many GPCRs and kinases still lack clinically
useful ligands. A significant number of these understudied GPCRs and kinases may communicate with one
another via noncanonical mechanisms not captured by existing functional assays. Our goal is to identify these
noncanonical mechanisms, which will not only teach us how understudied GPCRs affect cell physiology, but also
help us develop new assays to identify therapeutically beneficial ligands. We have discovered a new GPCR-
kinase communication mechanism that does not conform to traditional signaling paradigms in the GPCR field.
Instead, active GPCRs directly bind to and sequesters protein kinase A catalytic ɑ (PKA-Cɑ) subunits at the
membrane, blocking phosphorylation of soluble PKA substrates to ultimately affect a plethora of cellular signaling
processes. We hypothesize that a significant number of understudied GPCRs in the IDG portfolio control their
respective intracellular signaling mechanisms via sequestration of PKA-C. This new idea likely applies not just
to the heavily studied PKA-C isoform, but also to the understudied PKA-C and PKA-C isoforms that are
designated as IDG targets and implicated in cancer and metabolic disorders. In this R03 grant we critically
evaluate the above hypothesis, in the process developing concepts and generating reagents to interrogate
understudied GPCRs and kinases more generally. Our strategy is to design a high-throughput assay for GPCR
/ PKA-C interactions, and then use this assay to systematically evaluate interactions between the GPCRs and/or
PKA-C isoforms in IDG’s portfolio. By identifying and characterizing GPCR / PKA-C interactions on a broad
scale, our work will reveal the extent to which GPCR / PKA-C interactions represent a general theme in receptor
biology. The proposed studies will provide a foundation for at least one future R01 grant focusing on the specific
GPCR / PKA-C interactions we identify, particularly those involved in developmental and cancer biology, nervous
system function, and the biology of motile and primary cilia. The proposed research capitalizes on existing IDG-
generated resources, including the PRESTO-Tango system and nanoBRET kinase target engagement assays,
both of which we can use following relatively minor modifications, along with the AMIS database. The availability
of these key reagents, combined with our expertise in cultured cell functional assays, will allow us to complete
the project within one year. Our work will establish a new paradigm to understand and therapeutically target
understudied GPCRs and kinases. This will provide major insights into these proteins’ bio...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10217863
- **Project number:** 1R03TR003700-01
- **Recipient organization:** UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH
- **Principal Investigator:** Benjamin Myers
- **Activity code:** R03 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $152,500
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 2021-03-15 → 2022-02-28

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10217863

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10217863, Illuminating Druggable Targets via Interrogation of Direct GPCR-kinase Interactions (1R03TR003700-01). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-24 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10217863. Licensed CC0.

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