# Virology Core

> **NIH NIH P01** · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · 2021 · $289,546

## Abstract

Virology Core - Project Summary/Abstract
The overall objective of this Program Project is to understand the pathophysiology of Zika virus (ZIKV)
infection in pregnancy. Three distinct, but synergistic Projects will examine different aspects of this
overarching research problem. They will define the relationship between maternal viremia and risk of
fetal infection and pathogenesis (Project 1), examine the impact of pre-existing immunity to dengue
virus (DENV), a close relative of ZIKV, on the outcomes of ZIKV infection in pregnancy (Project 2), and
determine whether antibody immunotherapy can reduce both maternal viremia and risk of fetal pathol-
ogy (Project 3). Additionally, DENV- and ZIKV-naive pregnant macaques infected with ZIKV in Project
1 will serve as controls for the other Projects. Major outcome measures in all these experiments will
include the level and duration of maternal ZIKV viremia and the level and dissemination of ZIKV in neo-
natal tissues. Therefore, to allow for valid and robust comparisons across Projects, this P01 requires a
well-characterized large-scale ZIKV challenge stock and validated measurements of ZIKV in biological
specimens. Project 2 will similarly require a defined stock of DENV and validated assays to track DENV
replication. The Virology Core will support all 3 Projects by providing these virus stocks and assays, as
well as technical expertise in the interpretation of data. We will accomplish this through 4 specific aims:
 Specific Aim 1: Provide a characterized stock of ZIKV to each Project
 Specific Aim 2: Provide a characterized DENV-2 stock for Project 2
 Specific Aim 3: Measure ZIKV burdens in body fluids and tissues for each Project
 Specific Aim 4: Measure DENV burdens in blood for Project 2
The Virology Core will be led by Dr. Thomas Friedrich, an expert in nonhuman primate virology and
molecular diagnostics, who is also co-Investigator on Project 1. Dr. Matthew Aliota, junior Lead on
Project 2, will serve as co-Investigator in the Virology Core, lending his expertise in flavivirus biology.
The Virology Core will thus be tightly integrated with the entire P01.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10220700
- **Project number:** 5P01AI132132-04
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON
- **Principal Investigator:** Thomas C. Friedrich
- **Activity code:** P01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $289,546
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2018-08-01 → 2023-07-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10220700

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10220700, Virology Core (5P01AI132132-04). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-25 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10220700. Licensed CC0.

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