# Genetic Disorders of Mucociliary Clearance

> **NIH NIH U54** · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · 2021 · $1,471,263

## Abstract

ABSTRACT
The Genetic Disorders of Mucociliary Clearance Consortium consists of eight geographically diverse clinical
research sites across North America that collectively study inherited respiratory diseases related to impaired
mucociliary clearance and airway host defense, resulting in chronic suppurative respiratory diseases. The Con-
sortium has made remarkable progress advancing clinical practice, developing diagnostic tests and validating
various clinical outcome measures for primary ciliary dyskinesia. In addition, the Consortium was pivotal to the
identification and characterization of 40 primary ciliary dyskinesia-associated genes, which has provided insights
into disease pathophysiology and uncovered genotype-phenotype relationships. Through these investigations,
we have recently identified subjects who have confirmed or probable diagnosis of primary immunodeficiencies.
By systematically evaluating patients, coupled with genetic testing, we expect to determine the molecular diag-
nosis in patients with chronic suppurative respiratory disease.
The overarching goal of this multidisciplinary proposal is to determine the genetic bases, pathophysiology and
clinical manifestations of rare, chronic suppurative respiratory diseases; improve diagnostic capabilities; and
identify novel therapeutic targets and endpoints for clinical trials that will ultimately improve outcomes for affected
individuals. The program includes three distinct but thematically-linked projects. The first project is a cross-sec-
tional study defining the genetic and pathophysiological bases of chronic suppurative lung disease and bronchi-
ectasis, concentrating on primary ciliary dyskinesia and primary immunodeficiencies. Second, we will initiate a
longitudinal study to assess the effect of respiratory exacerbations on disease progression in patients with pri-
mary ciliary dyskinesia. Finally, the third project is a cross-sectional study characterizing the clinical impact of
upper airway and ear disease in primary ciliary dyskinesia and primary immunodeficiencies.
The Consortium will also develop pilot and feasibility projects that will yield novel approaches to diagnosing
primary ciliary dyskinesia and primary immunodeficiencies, provide insights into pathogenesis of rare suppura-
tive lung diseases, and test novel outcome measures critical for clinical trial readiness. The Consortium will
support early-career investigators involved in rare disease research through the Career Enhancement Core,
providing training, workshops, and exchanges across consortia. In addition, we will develop unique educational
programs with professional societies and research collaboratives worldwide.
Ultimately, we expect the Consortium's efforts will greatly advance our understanding of genetics, pathophysiol-
ogy, clinical manifestations, and the natural history of various chronic suppurative respiratory diseases, improve
diagnostic tools and management, and yield novel therapeutic targets and...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10237187
- **Project number:** 5U54HL096458-18
- **Recipient organization:** UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL
- **Principal Investigator:** Stephanie Duggins Davis
- **Activity code:** U54 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $1,471,263
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2004-08-06 → 2024-07-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10237187

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10237187, Genetic Disorders of Mucociliary Clearance (5U54HL096458-18). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-22 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10237187. Licensed CC0.

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