# Spatial Metabolomics for Human Kidneys

> **NIH NIH UH3** · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · 2021 · $993,136

## Abstract

Project Summary / Abstract
Acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are major contributors to overall morbidity and
mortality in patients in the US. The overall objective of the proposed study is to establish untargeted and
targeted spatial metabolomics analysis of tissues from normal and diseased kidneys to assess cellular
metabolic states associated with healthy function, acute injury, chronic condition, and recovery. We will employ
ultra-high resolving power imaging mass spectrometry (e.g., MALDI-FTICR-IMS) complemented with novel
bioinformatics (e.g., METASPACE) for metabolite annotation and big data interrogation strategies to identify
alterations of metabolism in diseased kidneys compared with normal ones. Our Tissue Interrogation Site will be
a multi-disciplinary coordinated program composed of leadership in translational nephrology and imaging mass
spectrometry at UCSD, outstanding facilities for multi-omics analysis at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratories (PNNL), and bioinformatics for mass spectrometry imaging and 3-D reconstruction housed at
European Molecular Biology Laboratories (EMBL). Three specific aims in each phase (i.e., UG3 and UH3) are
proposed. In particular, we will establish an untargeted and targeted spatial metabolomics platforms for human
kidney interrogation and develop an open bioinformatics platform for data interrogation, 3-D reconstruction,
molecular interpretation and public sharing. In the UH3 phase, the untargeted and targeted platforms will be
scaled up to improve metabolite coverage and develop key metabolic pathways for specific renal
compartments in kidneys from individuals with AKI, CKD, and disease subgroups. Moreover, the bioinformatics
platform will also be scaled up to establish 3D (a next-generation technology) metabolite-based maps of kidney
structure in normal and diseased kidneys. A web-service SM-Kidney will be implemented as the online platform
to have all the datasets and the results publicly sharable. We will contribute and collaborate with the Central
Hub (CH) to integrate our service for the formation of a molecular kidney atlas. With strong collaborations
among the key personnel from UCSD, PNNL, EMBL, and other universities, institutes, and industry partners,
our multidisciplinary team will reach key milestones during both the UG3 and UH3 phases. Milestones include
1) the development of a comprehensive untargeted database of metabolite annotations in the normal human
renal compartments, 2) targeted spatial metabolomics analysis for selected classes of metabolites and
pathways, 3) methods and SOPs that meet rigorous QC standards for tissue procurement, initial processing
and IMS with optical imaging and 4) providing the online service SM-Kidney with a graphical user interface to
evalaute spatial metabolic profiles associated with kidney disease and pathogenesis. All protocols, samples,
data, and metabolite atlas of normal, AKI, and CKD samples will be shared across the KPM...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10242759
- **Project number:** 5UH3DK114920-05
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER
- **Principal Investigator:** Kumar Sharma
- **Activity code:** UH3 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $993,136
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2017-09-15 → 2022-09-14

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10242759

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10242759, Spatial Metabolomics for Human Kidneys (5UH3DK114920-05). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-22 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10242759. Licensed CC0.

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