# Project 3 - Development and investigation of murine models of channelopathy-associated epilepsy

> **NIH NIH U54** · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · 2021 · $549,889

## Abstract

PROJECT SUMMARY – PROJECT 3
Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder that affects over 3 million Americans and has a substantial genetic
contribution to its etiology. Mutation of voltage-gated ion channel genes (‘Channelopathies’), particularly
voltage-gated sodium (NaV) and potassium (KV) channel genes, have emerged as a major cause of early onset
epileptic encephalopathies. These severe epilepsy syndromes are often difficult to treat with existing therapies
and are associated with adverse neurodevelopmental sequelae, making them a high priority for better
treatment approaches like precision medicine. Functional characterization of a small number of epilepsy-
associated voltage-gated ion channel mutations in heterologous expression systems have demonstrated a
range of dysfunction, but it is presently difficult to extrapolate these results to in vivo effects. A major goal of
our Center is to determine how well in vitro cellular models predict neuronal dysfunction and pharmacological
responses in an intact brain. To accomplish this goal, Project 3 will focus on a series of representative mouse
models with NaV and KV channel variants that cause prototypical patterns of dysfunction. We hypothesize that
differences in the relative contribution of specific channels to excitability in various cell types within neuronal
networks determine the net effect on excitation-inhibition balance and influence pharmacological response.
Mouse models provide the opportunity to evaluate the effect of channel variants at the whole animal, cellular
and network levels, as well as to investigate pharmacological responses. In Aim 1, we will develop mouse
models to investigate NaV and KV channel variants associated with early onset epileptic encephalopathy.
Mouse lines will be evaluated for neurological phenotypes and pharmacological response in vivo. In Aim 2, we
will determine the impact of NaV and KV channel variants on channel properties and intrinsic cell excitability in
acutely dissociated neurons isolated from mouse models, and then determine the effectiveness of
pharmacological agents at normalizing channel activity and/or cell excitability in these neurons. These results
will be compared with similar recordings from heterologous expression systems (Project 1) and patient-specific
iPSC-derived neurons (Project 2) to establish important correlations between in vitro and in vivo models. In
Aim 3, we will determine the impact of NaV and KV channel variants on intrinsic properties of neurons and
consequent effects on network activity in brain slices, and then determine the effectiveness of pharmacological
agents at normalizing aberrant cellular and network excitability. Results from Project 3 will provide mechanistic
insight into the effects of channel dysfunction in intact brains, and determine therapeutic strategies that
normalize excitation-inhibition balance and prevent/reduce seizures. Synergy between this project and Projects
1 and 2 include cross-platform comp...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10247560
- **Project number:** 5U54NS108874-04
- **Recipient organization:** NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY
- **Principal Investigator:** Jennifer A Kearney
- **Activity code:** U54 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $549,889
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2018-09-30 → 2023-08-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10247560

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10247560, Project 3 - Development and investigation of murine models of channelopathy-associated epilepsy (5U54NS108874-04). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-22 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10247560. Licensed CC0.

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