# Project 5: Enhancement of the Anti-Tumor Activity and Targeted Applications of Third Party Donor-Derived EBV-specific T-cells

> **NIH NIH P01** · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · 2020 · $8,561

## Abstract

Adoptive immunotherapy with antigen-specific T cells or T cells engineered to express a chimeric antigen
receptor (CAR) has emerged as a potentially curative approach to the treatment of drug refractory viral infections
and relapses of B lineage malignancies following allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplants (HCT). Our program
has recently provided evidence that EBV-specific, appropriately HLA restricted T cells from HLA partially
matched third party donors can also induce durable complete or partial remissions in 70% of allo-HCT recipients
and 61% of solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients with Rituxan resistant and, in SOT patients, chemotherapy
refractory EBV+ lymphomas. Consistent with our demonstration that alloreactive T-cells are depleted in the
course of repeated in vitro sensitizations with autologous EBV+ BLCL, adoptive transfer of 3rd party EBVCTL
has not been associated with either impairment of allograft function or GVHD. Strikingly, cytokine release
syndrome has also not been observed.
In this project, we propose strategies to extend and enhance the application of banked third party donorderived
EBV-specific CTLs that currently can provide effective and immediately accessible, “off the shelf”
adoptive therapies for alloHCT and SOT patients, to patients with other EBV-associated malignancies including
hematologic diseases such as EBV+ Hodgkins disease, NK T cell lymphomas, HLH and Burkitt lymphomas as
well as EBV negative B cell lineage leukemias and lymphomas for which an alloHCT is indicated. The project
will test in vitro and in preclinical models, three hypotheses: 1) Epigenetic modifiers such as 5-azacytidine,
decitabine and the HDAC inhibitors, vorinostat and romidepsin which have been found to induce latently infected
EBV+ malignancies to express lytic cycle genes of EBV so as to render them susceptible to ganciclovir can be
used in repeated short exposures of low toxicity to induce latency I and II malignancies, such as Burkitt
lymphomas, NK T cell lymphomas, EBV+ Hodgkins disease and nasopharyngeal carcinoma, to express latency
3 and early lytic EBV proteins such as BZLF-1, thereby rendering them susceptible to EBV-specific, HLArestricted
3rd party CTLs sensitized with autologous EBV transformed BLCLs that predominantly contain T cells
specific for these EBV antigens; 2) A limited bank of 3rd party CD19 CAR+ EBVCTL can provide immediate and
effective adoptive therapy for most patients relapsing with CD19+ B lineage ALL or DLBCL post transplant
without GVHD. Furthermore, their anti-tumor activity and persistence can be further augmented by CARS
directing the expression of IL-12. 3) The anti-tumor activity of the CD19 CAR+ EBVCTLs and CD19 CAR+
EBVCTLs secreting IL-12 can be further increased by a) pre-infusion treatment with low doses of epigenetic
modifiers so as to alter tumor expression of activating and inhibitory ligands, and thereby enhance their sensitivity
to the CD19 CAR+, EBVCTLs, and/or b) co-administration of a c...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10268337
- **Project number:** 3P01CA023766-40S1
- **Recipient organization:** SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH
- **Principal Investigator:** Richard John O'REILLY
- **Activity code:** P01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $8,561
- **Award type:** 3
- **Project period:** 1997-09-30 → 2024-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10268337

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10268337, Project 5: Enhancement of the Anti-Tumor Activity and Targeted Applications of Third Party Donor-Derived EBV-specific T-cells (3P01CA023766-40S1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10268337. Licensed CC0.

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