# Toward development of a comprehensive, in-home, active seating system to lessen sedentariness and improve health and wellness in older adults.

> **NIH NIH R43** · ACTIV SITTING, INC. · 2021 · $291,700

## Abstract

ABSTRACT
FitSitt is an innovative device tailored to older adults that increases the convenience of breaking up sedentary
activity and incorporating physical activity into in-home daily routines. This comprehensive seating solution
merges features of a posture chair, exercise machine, rehabilitation tool, and activity tracker. Its primary
purpose is to reduce daily immobile time, offering users a convenient means for replacing sedentary bouts with
varying intensities of physical activity, ultimately leading to improved health. Whereas many interventions aim
to increase physical activity by focusing on dedicated exercise sessions such as daily workouts, evidence
suggests that key improvements to health can occur when regular movement is woven into one’s day so as to
avoid long inactive periods. FitSitt aims to improve the baseline activity profile of its users by providing a
comprehensive wellness solution including a non-disruptive in-home means for physical activity engagement
while allowing users to continue participation in desired seated activities. In so doing, FitSitt has the potential to
decrease health-harmful sedentary activity in a wide variety of high-risk individuals (e.g., persons with
diabetes, stroke) and occupational contexts (e.g., skilled nursing facility, critical care unit). The initial
development of FitSitt for this Phase I proposal, however, will target community-dwelling older adults. Co-led
by Activ Sitting, Inc. and the University of Southern California, Phase I activities will include redesign and
enhancement of the current FitSitt working prototype and digital interface via an iterative product development
process—Failure Effect Modes and Criticality Analysis (FMECA). As a part of this approach, the team will
continuously identify likely points of failure linked to underlying processes, functionality, or parts comprising
FitSitt and take the necessary corrective actions to improve the system. Information that will be used to inform
development will include review of stakeholder recommendations; user co-design workshops; in-lab validation
and safety testing; and collection of user acceptability, feasibility, and safety data in home. The study will
conclude with a FMECA report specifying the corrective actions necessary to refine the FitSitt system for a fully
powered Phase II study of the enhanced intervention’s efficacy to improve health in community-living older
people. As currently designed, FitSitt provides convenience, comfort, and health value-add for myriad older
adults, ensuring scalability and sustainability of broad use across communities and markets. Our proposal
requests support for refinement and tailoring of the FitSitt working prototype, as well as iterative development
and testing of the FitSitt system to determine its feasibility, acceptability, and safety. This project will facilitate
the development of an optimized, in-home, comprehensive sedentary activity solution for older adults and
countless othe...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10322045
- **Project number:** 1R43AG074697-01
- **Recipient organization:** ACTIV SITTING, INC.
- **Principal Investigator:** Roger LEIB
- **Activity code:** R43 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $291,700
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 2021-08-15 → 2024-07-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10322045

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10322045, Toward development of a comprehensive, in-home, active seating system to lessen sedentariness and improve health and wellness in older adults. (1R43AG074697-01). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10322045. Licensed CC0.

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