# CEACAM1 Alternative Splicing in Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

> **NIH NIH P01** · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · 2022 · $534,210

## Abstract

PROJECT 1 – SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
Project 1 competitive renewal addresses the unmet clinical and scientific needs to enhance donor liver supply
through organ “rejuvenation.” We reported that hepatic CEACAM1 (encoded by CC1 gene; CD66a) dictates
donor liver quality, and prevents early OLT injury in mice and humans. CC1 mRNA undergoes alternative splicing
(AS) to generate splice variants, characterized by the inclusion (CC1-L; long) or exclusion (CC1-S; short) of exon
7. Hypothesis: Hepatocyte CC1-S functions as a cytoprotective sentinel, while CC1-L in OLT-infiltrating recipient-
derived neutrophils, regulates liver IR-inflammation and fine-tunes its resolution.
 Aim 1: Delineate mechanisms by which hepatic CC1-S isoform promotes cellular protection in IR-
stressed mouse OLT. Hypothesis: Antisense oligomer morpholinos (MOs)-enforced AS of hepatic CC1
generates CC1-S isoform in the donor mouse liver, which under the control of HIF-1α, stimulates cytoprotection
by blocking p-p38 (under cold IR-stress) while promoting GPX4 and targeting ferroptosis (under warm IR-stress).
Here, we will ascertain whether 1.1: CC1-AS accelerates otherwise impaired hepatic recovery in the acute and
the resolution phase of IR-inflammation. 1.2: CC1-S controls IRI-OLT by regulating hepatic cell death pathways.
1.3: CC1-S-mediated cytoprotection is controlled by HIF-1α signaling under warm vs. cold hepatic IR-stress.
 Aim 2: Define mechanisms by which neutrophil CC1-L isoform exerts anti-inflammatory and
cytoprotective functions in IR-stressed mouse OLT. Hypothesis: Recipient CC1-L neutrophils counteract acute
IRI-OLT, and stimulate inflammation resolution by orchestrating N1/N2 polarization, with resultant liver
homeostatic/regenerative remodeling. We will study whether 2.1: Recipient CC1-L deficient immune cells
exacerbate hepatic IRI-OLT. 2.2: CC1-L polarizes N2 neutrophils to promote an anti-inflammatory phenotype/
improve OLT outcomes. 2.3: CC1-L proficient neutrophils polarize M2 macrophages/promote hepatic autophagy.
 Aim 3: Elucidate mechanisms by which hepatic CC1-S isoform rejuvenates discarded human livers
subjected to normothermic machine preservation (NMP). Hypothesis: NMP, supplemented with HIF-1α – CC1-
S axis modifiers, improves the function of discarded human livers by mitigating ferroptosis while promoting
autophagy. We will incorporate the emerging NMP strategy with adjunctive CC1-intervention to assess whether
3.1: MOs-conditioned humanized CC1 transgenic mice (huCC1-Tg) mimic the effects of CC1-AS upon liver IR-
stress in normal mice but be translatable to the human liver. 3.2: CC1-S isoform synergizes with HIF-1α to
improve liver function. 3.3: CC1-S synergizes with HIF-1α to enhance cytoprotection in human livers.
 Integration with PPG: Project 1 complements studies assessing homeostatic mechanisms in the
resolution of IRI-OLT in Project 2. Aim 1-2 in Project 1 will be validated by the screening of human OLT biopsies
to accelerate assessments of clinical ...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10328213
- **Project number:** 2P01AI120944-06
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
- **Principal Investigator:** Jerzy W Kupiec-Weglinski
- **Activity code:** P01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2022
- **Award amount:** $534,210
- **Award type:** 2
- **Project period:** 2017-08-01 → 2027-07-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10328213

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10328213, CEACAM1 Alternative Splicing in Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury (2P01AI120944-06). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-25 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10328213. Licensed CC0.

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