# Dissecting gene dysregulation at the maternal-fetal interface in preeclampsia

> **NIH NIH R37** · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · 2021 · $25,056

## Abstract

Abstract. The goal of the proposed research is for Dr. Alejandra Elder Ontiveros to obtain additional training in
reproductive biology at the postdoctoral level. She received her MD degree from Escuela de Medicina Ignacio
A. Santos, Instituto Tecnologico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey. Under the mentorship of Dr. Richard
Behringer (Baylor College of Medicine), she recently completed her doctoral work studying uterine
development in mice. Then she moved to the laboratory of Dr. Susan Fisher (University of California San
Francisco, UCSF) where she is learning human placental biology and a powerful -omics technology—mass
spectrometry (MS). In the award to which this supplement is appended, the Fisher group is testing the
hypothesis that global gene expression profiling of cytotrophoblasts (CTBs) from placentas of preeclampsia
(PE) patients will lead to the identification of novel molecules that play important roles in this syndrome. The
impetus for this strategy is the finding that PE is consistently associated with aberrant differentiation of these
cells, which translates into shallow placentation and the maternal signs of this syndrome. During the current
segment of this R37 award, the group is using single cell sequencing to reveal disease-associated alterations
in the developmental trajectories of differentiating CTBs. The goal of the experiments proposed in this
application is to characterize the proteomes of CTBs isolated from the placentas of PE patients and control
women, the same cells that are being subjecting to single-cell sequencing. The results will enable the addition
of significant new dimensions to the latter work. First, the data will extend the findings from the mRNA to the
protein level, important given the frequent lack of concordance between the two. Second, immunolocalization
of the differentially expressed molecules in both datasets will pinpoint the exact location where the affected
cells reside. This information will enable formulation of strategies for future experiments designed to test their
functions. To further her career development, she will take classes (e.g., MS, bioinformatics, statistics, grant
writing, mentorship and career advancement) and seek additional training experiences (e.g., responsible
conduct of research, diversity and outreach). To hone her communication skills, she will regularly give
presentations at UCSF and national meetings. Her research and career development will be overseen by an
outstanding team of senior faculty with the relevant expertise indicated: Dr. Linda Giudice (human uterine
biology, endometriosis, infertility), Dr. Robert Blelloch (cancer biology and immunology, mouse placental
biology) and Dr. Steven Hall (mass spectrometry, including instrumentation and data analysis). All have
distinguished mentoring and training records; two are physician scientists (Drs. Giudice and Blelloch). Their
commitment to the candidate and the enthusiastic support of her primary mentor, Dr. Fish...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10329277
- **Project number:** 3R37HD076253-09S1
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO
- **Principal Investigator:** SUSAN J. FISHER
- **Activity code:** R37 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $25,056
- **Award type:** 3
- **Project period:** 2018-07-01 → 2023-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10329277

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10329277, Dissecting gene dysregulation at the maternal-fetal interface in preeclampsia (3R37HD076253-09S1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-25 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10329277. Licensed CC0.

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