# CGMP Compliant Closed Cell Culture System for culturing iPSC derived lung epithelial cells to COVID19 Therapy

> **NIH NIH R44** · BIOPICO · 2021 · $155,484

## Abstract

CGMP Compliant Closed Cell Culture System for Manufacturing iPSC Derived Cells for COVID-19
Clinical Trials
Abstract
The novel Coronavirus represents one of the largest pandemics in modern history, reaching around 100
million cases and two million deaths reported worldwide. Alveolar cells, endothelial cells, and lung structure
are severely damaged during the infection stage. Insufficient alveolar repair may increase lung vulnerability
to inhaled microbes and substances or lead to lung fibrosis. So globally, the healthcare industry uses several
methods to suppress the threat caused by the virus, including the use of living therapies such as natural
killer cells, T-cells, stem cells combination therapies, and exosomes. Currently, mesenchymal stem cells are
already showing intriguing potential for the treatment of COVID-19 but have not been found to have
detectable potential to regenerate lung epithelium. Though generation of complex alveolar epithelial type 2
cells (AEC2s), the facultative progenitors of lung alveoli from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have
been challenging, recently, using iPSCs and directed differentiation, lung epithelial progenitor cells and
AEC2s were generated for potential regenerative gene or cell therapies. The advancement of these iPSC-
based personalized cell therapies, capable of effectively repairing lung epithelium, is currently hindered by
biomanufacturing challenges. Despite approaches that have made the derivation, growth, and differentiation
of iPSCs more efficient, there remains significant variability in reprogramming efficacy, genomic integrity,
and developmental potential of iPSCs derived from patient tissue samples. These variabilities include lot-
dependent or technician-dependent differentiation efficiency, bacterial or fungal contamination risks, CO2 or
O2 concentration level stresses during cell maintenance, high costs or cross-contamination risks with
centralized biomanufacturing facility, and requirement of cGMP criteria or regulatory compliance. The further
advance of iPSC-based personalized COVID-19 therapy is currently limited by the difficulty to generate and
differentiate iPSCs for large populations at an affordable cost. Therefore Biopico Systems Inc will solve such
challenges by developing an automated cGMP Compliant Closed Cell Culture System for manufacturing
iPSC derived cells based clinical trials for regenerating lung epithelium damaged by COVID-19. To
commercialize Biopico's scaled up “CellsMX” system, optimization of closed media exchange system with
modified pumping algorithm and validation of GMP manufacturing protocols will be performed in this
research. Further, even if a large number of patients need iPSC-based personalized cell therapies, the
system can be deployed at the point of care avoiding risks associated with transportation, logistics, tracking,
and recording. Biopico will submit regulatory documents with FDA for the CellsMX system that will be
released to the customer...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10343488
- **Project number:** 3R44GM139413-01S1
- **Recipient organization:** BIOPICO
- **Principal Investigator:** John Collins
- **Activity code:** R44 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $155,484
- **Award type:** 3
- **Project period:** 2020-09-01 → 2022-08-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10343488

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10343488, CGMP Compliant Closed Cell Culture System for culturing iPSC derived lung epithelial cells to COVID19 Therapy (3R44GM139413-01S1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-28 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10343488. Licensed CC0.

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