# Impact of malaria on shaping immunity to EBV in the etiology of Burkitt lymphoma

> **NIH NIH R01** · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · 2021 · $158,208

## Abstract

This administrative supplement is in response to NOT-CA-21-033 and aims to investigate the impact of the
COVID-19 pandemic on Kenyan children diagnosed with endemic Burkitt lymphoma (eBL). The parent R01
CA189806-06 investigates malaria-induced immunoregulatory mechanisms that influence T cell cytotoxicity
against EBV-infected B cells and eBL tumors. Kenyan children diagnosed with eBL and a cohort of healthy are
being followed longitudinally to test the parent study objectives. The timely addition of COVID-related studies
will determine the impact of COVID-19 public health protocols put into place by the Kenyan government in April
2020, on access to care and overall survival for Kenyan children with eBL. The supplemental activities
include: 1) implementing a Knowledge, Attitude and Practices (KAP) psychosocial survey to ask parents of
children enrolled in our study about COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccines in order to assess barriers to prompt
diagnosis, out-patient treatment compliance and research study participation; 2) SARS-CoV-2 monthly
serosurveys which are easily added to our existing multiplex Luminex seroprofiling assay that has been
validated by Dr. Moormann’s NCI SeroNet partnership (NIH/NCI 1U01 CA261276-01) with the Frederick
National Laboratory standards; 3) SARS-CoV-2 molecular testing to compare variants that infect cancer
patients compared to healthy age-matched controls and which may have implications for vaccine efficacy; 4)
testing the use of innovative and low-cost digital health technologies to monitor health metrics (skin
temperature, breathing and heart rate, etc) of eBL patients during the course of their care when they are out-
patients; 5) community engagement activities such as key-informant interviews and focus group discussions to
learn more about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cancer prevention and control programs that are
well established in Kenya. The immediate outcomes from this supplemental study will be achieved within the
year. We will determine how the COVID-19 public health measures have inadvertently impacted health-care
access specific to cancer diagnosis and eBL survivorship. With community advice, we will implement strategies
to overcome these obstacles, including exploring sustainable use of remote sensing, digital medicine
technologies to monitor cancer recovery. If children in our study have been infected with SARS-CoV-2, then we
will include this as a cofactor when testing the mechanistic objectives pertaining to immune regulation
proposed in the parent study. We do not believe that SARS-CoV-2 will increase the incidence of eBL; however,
we are still learning what this virus is capable of and its prolonged effects on multiple organs. In addition, our
study will assess COVID-19 variants and vaccine efficacy for eBL patients compared to healthy children.
COVID-19 vaccines were introduced in Kenya during March 2021 and we anticipate childhood vaccinations will
be recommended to stop the pandemic. Th...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10381202
- **Project number:** 3R01CA189806-07S1
- **Recipient organization:** UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER
- **Principal Investigator:** ANN M MOORMANN
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $158,208
- **Award type:** 3
- **Project period:** 2014-07-10 → 2025-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10381202

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10381202, Impact of malaria on shaping immunity to EBV in the etiology of Burkitt lymphoma (3R01CA189806-07S1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-26 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10381202. Licensed CC0.

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