# Epigenetic Regulation in High-Risk Leukemia

> **NIH NIH F30** · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · 2020 · $50,520

## Abstract

SUMMARY
The overall goal of the proposed training plan is to develop the fellowship applicant's fundamental knowledge,
conceptual frameworks, research expertise, and professional skills to maximize his impact as a physician-
scientist. This will be accomplished by an educational and research training plan through which the applicant
will: 1) develop the knowledge base and technical expertise required to determine the epigenetic
mechanisms of gene regulation in health and disease, 2) learn to integrate basic science discoveries
with patient data to develop preclinical studies that lead to clinical trials and new standards of care,
and 3) develop professional skills in communication, collaboration, and leadership. These goals will be
achieved through a unique, inter-campus research training plan that integrates the resources of two
universities to provide graduate and medical education (Loma Linda University) with an extramural research
training experience (Pennsylvania State University). Research activities will focus on high-risk pediatric B-cell
acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) and upstream mediators of epigenetic regulation that can be targeted for
treatment. Data from the research mentor/sponsor's laboratory implicate Casein Kinase II (CK2) as a major
player in this disease and suggest that combination therapies targeting CK2 and its downstream pathways
could be a game changer in the treatment of high-risk B-ALL. The overall goal of the research training plan is
to define the role of CK2 in the oncogenesis of B-ALL and to evaluate the efficacy and epigenetic mechanisms
of combination therapy targeting the CK2 pathway in high-risk B-ALL. CK2 functionally inactivates the Ikaros
tumor suppressor. Pharmacological inhibition of CK2 can restore Ikaros' ability to regulate transcription in high-
risk B-ALL. We have also demonstrated that treatment with the CK2 inhibitor, CX-4945, has therapeutic
efficacy in patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models of high-risk B-ALL. These discoveries establish the
feasibility of CK2 inhibitors as a targeted treatment for high-risk B-ALL. They also suggest that CK2 contributes
to B-ALL oncogenesis by functionally inactivating the Ikaros tumor suppressor. Our recent preliminary data
indicates that CK2 interferes with Ikaros' ability to repress transcription of genes associated with the folic acid
metabolism pathway. High expression of these genes in leukemia is associated with resistance to the folic acid
pathway inhibitor, methotrexate. Our overall hypothesis is that overexpression of CK2 plays a role in B-ALL
oncogenesis through its effects on Ikaros-mediated tumor suppression. We also hypothesize that CK2
inhibitors can be used in combination with therapeutics that act on Ikaros targets (folic acid pathway genes) to
effectively treat high-risk B-ALL. To test these hypotheses we propose the following aims: Specific Aim 1:
Establish the therapeutic efficacy and epigenetic mechanisms of combination treatment with CK...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10405849
- **Project number:** 7F30CA221109-05
- **Recipient organization:** LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY
- **Principal Investigator:** Jonathon Payne
- **Activity code:** F30 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $50,520
- **Award type:** 7
- **Project period:** 2017-08-01 → 2021-07-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10405849

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10405849, Epigenetic Regulation in High-Risk Leukemia (7F30CA221109-05). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-26 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10405849. Licensed CC0.

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