# KULMAP: Human Kidney, urinary tract and lung mapping center

> **NIH NIH U54** · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · 2021 · $100,000

## Abstract

Abstract
Modern medicine has entered the early phase of big data revolution; massive progress in microscopy, digital
electronics, photonics, and sequencing technologies, in addition to established techniques like radiology, have
enabled generation of multi-modal, multi-scale, multi-omics data in large volume from human subjects. Further,
the digitization of the resulting data, coupled with the advanced state of computer hardware and software, has
opened up new opportunities for computational image scientists to identify previously unknown statistical
biomarkers from big-data whose discovery is otherwise intractable by manual means. Two important efforts
along this direction are orchestrated by the National Institutes of Health; namely, the Human BioMolecular Atlas
Program (HuBMAP) and Kidney Precision Medicine Project (KPMP). The former focuses on defining a reference
anatomical atlas across biological scale for diverse tissues. The latter focuses solely on defining a structural and
functional atlas of the homeostatic kidney and their disease state deviations. The consortiums mentioned above
are committed to generate multi-scale, -omics data. The primary objective is to fuse the massive multi-modal
data to develop a comprehensive model of the extent of tissue heterogeneity in reference and disease patients,
so that clinical interpretations of tissue can be more objectified. Before approaching the lofty goal of multi-scale,
multi-modal data fusion, the first step is to conduct pilot experiments using data from single modalities and single
organs to validate that a statistical reference range can be adequately defined. Presuming success, this pipeline
can then be scaled to diverse organ types and scales. Toward that objective, in this HubMAP supplemental
application, we propose to investigate morphological structural diversity in ‘reference’ kidney tissue brightfield
whole slide images from HuBMAP, KPMP, and other sources using a panoptic convolutional neural network. We
will compare the resulting structural distribution heterogeneity with that obtained from equivalent chronic kidney
disease cases from KPMP for benchmarking purpose to precisely establish the upper limit on the reference
structural distributions. The PI is an expert in computational renal pathology, and has generated numerous
results on objective quantification of renal compartments, computational classification of renal diseases, and
computational prediction of clinical biometrics from renal tissue images. Further, the PI is part of the investigator
team of KPMP, contributing to the development of a technical data analysis pipeline for KPMP data. The PI has
significant experience in analyzing GTEx renal tissue image data, as well as building a cloud-based, web browser
accessible image and omics data archival and visualization system with built-in plugins for AI analysis on large
scale image and omics data, which requires minimal technical knowledge to operate by end-users. This wor...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10413576
- **Project number:** 3U54HL145608-04S1
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
- **Principal Investigator:** James S. Hagood
- **Activity code:** U54 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2021
- **Award amount:** $100,000
- **Award type:** 3
- **Project period:** 2018-09-25 → 2022-12-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10413576

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10413576, KULMAP: Human Kidney, urinary tract and lung mapping center (3U54HL145608-04S1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-06-14 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10413576. Licensed CC0.

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