# Improving Hispanic/Latino participation in preclinical Alzheimers disease Trials

> **NIH NIH K01** · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · 2022 · $137,092

## Abstract

Project Summary
Despite longstanding efforts to improve recruitment of minorities into Alzheimer’s Disease and Related
Dementias (ADRD) research, US Hispanics/Latinos continue to be severely underrepresented in ADRD
randomized clinical trials. Greater representation of Hispanics/Latinos is critical to ensure the safety and efficacy
of interventions and the generalizability of results across an increasingly diverse US population. Preclinical AD
trials will be essential in the pursuit of improved ADRD therapies and are unique in requiring asymptomatic
individuals to undergo biomarker testing and to enroll with a study partner. It is unclear, however, whether these
unique requirements pose a specific challenge to the recruitment of Hispanics/Latinos into preclinical AD trials.
It is imperative that we discover and test novel interventions to improve recruitment of Hispanics/Latinos to these
trials. Given my background as an epidemiologist with a solid foundation in health disparities research, I have
the dedication for undertaking this research. Through this K01 Mentored Research Scientist Career Development
Award, I propose to receive the necessary training and research experience to address several gaps and become
a leader in ADRD recruitment science. My overarching hypothesis is that older Hispanics/Latinos are less willing
than their Non-Hispanic (NHW) counterparts to participate in preclinical AD trials, due in part to modifiable
behavioral factors amenable to intervention. To test this hypothesis, I propose three specific research aims: (1)
First, I will examine differences in willingness to participate in preclinical AD trials between diverse
Hispanics/Latinos and Non-Hispanic whites (NHW) from a national population-based sample of 1,800 older
adults who respond to a web panel survey. (2) Next, through in-person cognitive interviews, I will identify key
behavioral determinants of intention to participation in a sample of 100 local community dwelling older
Hispanics/Latinos, with a particular focus on contextual factors, cultural beliefs/values, research literacy, previous
experiences with the healthcare system, research attitudes and perceived need/benefit. (3) Lastly, I will use an
Intervention Mapping planning approach to systematically develop and pilot test a behavioral intervention that is
culturally and linguistically appropriate and designed to improve Hispanic/Latino participation in AD preclinical
trials. Findings will provide preliminary data for a large multicenter trial to test the intervention using a randomized
approach. To accomplish these aims and my goal of becoming an independent investigator, I propose to engage
in extensive ADRD training through didactic instruction, experiential learning and mentorship by the leaders in
the field. I will leverage resources from the University of California, Irvine Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center
to (a) acquire foundational knowledge of core principles in ADRD research, (b) gain experi...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10426699
- **Project number:** 1K01AG076811-01
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE
- **Principal Investigator:** Christian R Salazar
- **Activity code:** K01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2022
- **Award amount:** $137,092
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 2022-08-03 → 2027-07-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10426699

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10426699, Improving Hispanic/Latino participation in preclinical Alzheimers disease Trials (1K01AG076811-01). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-24 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10426699. Licensed CC0.

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