# Postpartum Remote Blood Pressure Monitoring Program: Study of Reducing Severe Maternal Morbidity among Black and Latina Women by Incorporating Patient Experiences and Systems Science

> **NIH NIH R01** · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · 2022 · $698,031

## Abstract

PROJECT SUMMARY
 Severe maternal morbidity (SMM) affects more than 65,000 women in the United States annually and
includes life-threatening conditions that can occur during delivery and the postpartum period. Racial and ethnic
disparities in SMM at delivery are well-documented and accruing evidence shows that these disparities persist
into the postpartum period. Non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic women have 2 to 3 times the rate of postpartum
hypertensive complications compared to White women and accordingly disparities with regards to
cardiovascular-related events, which account for half of all postpartum SMM, are most striking. These health
disparities are driven by a complex system of individual, interpersonal, and structural factors. In 2020, Boston
Medical Center, the largest safety-net hospital in New England, implemented a remote blood pressure monitoring
program in which women who are at elevated risk for hypertension are sent home with a cloud-connected blood
pressure cuff postpartum for six weeks of daily monitoring. This project will evaluate whether the newly
implemented program reduces the incidence of postpartum SMM in the year after delivery among non-Hispanic
Black and Hispanic women. We hypothesize that this reduction will operate through mechanisms of fewer
unscheduled healthcare visits, including both triage/emergency care as well as hospital readmissions, and
improved self-management. Our proposal will focus specifically on high-risk, non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic
women to conduct the following specific aims (1) examine the impact of the remote blood pressure monitoring
program on healthcare utilization, including unscheduled and scheduled visits through 6 weeks and 12 months
postpartum; (2) collect qualitative data on the acceptability of the remote blood pressure monitoring and self-
management of hypertension among 50 patients (25 Black and 25 Hispanic) and 10 providers through semi-
structured interviews; and (3) develop a complex systems science model of postpartum SMM, accounting for
relationships within and between factors at the individual, interpersonal and structural level informed by empirical
data on approximately 38,000 deliveries at Boston Medical Center (2004-2019), and use that model to simulate
the impact of the remote blood pressure monitoring program on postpartum SMM. The ultimate goal of this
research is to harness existing data resources, elicit qualitative patient feedback, and utilize advanced
computational methods to assess the acceptability and impact of an existing blood pressure monitoring program
in reducing postpartum SMM among high-risk women of color. This approach will provide critical evidence
regarding the feasibility of a remote postpartum blood pressure monitoring program as a means to reducing
disparities in SMM.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10456628
- **Project number:** 5R01HL158864-02
- **Recipient organization:** BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS
- **Principal Investigator:** Samantha Parker Kelleher
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2022
- **Award amount:** $698,031
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2021-08-01 → 2026-05-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10456628

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10456628, Postpartum Remote Blood Pressure Monitoring Program: Study of Reducing Severe Maternal Morbidity among Black and Latina Women by Incorporating Patient Experiences and Systems Science (5R01HL158864-02). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-25 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10456628. Licensed CC0.

---

*[NIH grants dataset](/datasets/nih-grants) · CC0 1.0*
