# Development of SUMO1 small molecule degraders as the first-in-class anticancerdrugs for metastatic colorectal cancer

> **NIH NIH R44** · HB THERAPEUTICS, INC. · 2022 · $1,019,583

## Abstract

Project Summary/Abstract
Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is the 4th most diagnosed cancer but the 2nd leading cause of cancer death mainly
due to its metastatic disease (mCRC) in the liver and lungs. Currently there is no effective therapy available for
patients diagnosed with mCRC. The ultimate goal of this project is to develop small-molecule degraders of small
ubiquitin-related modifier 1 (SUMO1) as the first-in-class anticancer drugs for treatment of mCRC therapy. To
achieve this goal, we have already identified a hit compound that selectively degrades SUMO1 protein in cancer
but not normal cells. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies around the hit compound have generated our
lead compounds with improved potency and drug-like properties. Using genetically defined CRC cell lines, 3-
dimensional (3D) organoids and patient’s derived xenografts (PDXs), we have shown that the lead compounds
are more effective in treatment of mCRC than the current standard therapy. Our earlier work has focused on
establishing a well-connected testing paradigm with sufficient capacity, including all the required in vitro and in
vivo assays that has enabled identification and characterization of the current lead series. In this SBIR Phase II
project, we will optimize our lead series with the aim to identify potent, selective and orally bioavailable SUMO1
degrader candidate(s). The candidate(s) will have the necessary preclinical efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetic
properties that predict it be enable full exploration of efficacy and safety in mCRC patients. In particular, Aim 1
will leverage our computational chemistry technology to assist the design of novel compounds through chemical
modifications of the lead series. Each compound will be rationally designed, synthesized, and advanced through
our established compound testing funnel. First, compounds will be screened using our high-capacity primary,
secondary and counter-screen assays for their binding and target selectivity. Compounds that meet our criteria
for success will be selected for in vitro solubility, permeability, absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
assessment and prioritized for the anticancer activity against CRC cell lines and 3D organoids. In Aim 2, the
leading compounds selected from the studies of Aim 1 will be evaluated for their pharmacokinetic properties in
rodents to determine clearance and oral bioavailability. Selected compound will be further assessed for in vivo
target engagement and therapeutic efficacy using our mCRC PDX models after oral administration. Successful
compounds will need to demonstrate an in vivo dose response target engagement with an adequate efficacious
dose for translation into acceptable predicted human therapeutic dose and regimen. The optimized lead
compounds through the studies in Aim 2 will be further evaluated for their toxicology, safety pharmacology,
genotoxicity and oral bioavailability in dogs in Aim 3. The milestone of this project is to s...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10484074
- **Project number:** 1R44CA265547-01A1
- **Recipient organization:** HB THERAPEUTICS, INC.
- **Principal Investigator:** Anita Bellail
- **Activity code:** R44 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2022
- **Award amount:** $1,019,583
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 2022-07-01 → 2024-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10484074

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10484074, Development of SUMO1 small molecule degraders as the first-in-class anticancerdrugs for metastatic colorectal cancer (1R44CA265547-01A1). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10484074. Licensed CC0.

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