# Development of cannabinoid-opioid combination with opioid sparing and synergistic analgesic effects to prevent opioid use disorder and overdose.

> **NIH NIH R44** · BDH PHARMA, LLC · 2022 · $1,136,636

## Abstract

Project Summary/Abstract
More than 1.6 million individuals in the US meet criteria for an opioid use disorder, with millions
more reporting use or misuse of opioid pain relievers in the past month. Along with an increase in
opioid use disorders, a rise in opioid-related overdose deaths has occurred in the last decade.
Chronic pain and opioid abuse are more prevalent than before constituting a public health crisis
and exacting a heavy toll on patients, caregivers, physicians, and society. There is a current
therapeutic challenge for managing opioid use, opioid withdrawal symptoms, chronic pain, and/or
associated anxiety and depression. A severe need remains for alternative and safe therapeutic
regimens that properly treat these conditions. We propose to develop a cannabinoid-opioid
combination with opioid-sparing and synergistic analgesic effects to prevent opioid use disorder
and overdose, addressing the current national opioid epidemic. BDH Pharma, LLC completed a
proof-of-concept preclinical study of a fixed dose cannabinoid-opioid combination that
demonstrated opioid-sparing and synergistic analgesic effects, with the combination providing
greater analgesia in a rodent model of chronic pain than a standard dose of the opioid alone.
Building on that data, our SBIR Phase I grant supported a preclinical pharmacokinetic drug-drug
interaction and safety study to determine if co-administration altered the pharmacokinetics and/or
respiratory depression related to either compound in rodents. Study results indicated PK
parameters remained unaltered, except for a decrease in half-life for the opioid. When measuring
respiratory depression, we found that the presence of the cannabinoid was able to attenuate
respiratory depression induced by the opioid. Taken together, study results have shown that our
lead candidate, BDH-001, exhibits synergistic and opioid-sparing analgesic effects and does not
display significant drug-drug interactions nor has any deleterious effects on respiratory
depression. This suggests that BDH-001 may have improved analgesia with lower opioid doses
and thereby lower the risk of dependence, withdrawal, diversion, abuse, and overdose. This
proposal will continue the development of BDH-001 by completing pre-formulation and
formulation studies to support co-formulation of our FDC for sublingual administration and provide
required data for IND submission. These studies will support the selection of prototypes for short-
term stability testing before the clinical supply manufacturing under GMP conditions and long-
term stability testing. Upon completion of the proposed Phase II aims and subsequent IND
submission, BDH-001 will be ready for the clinical phase of development with an initial indication
of chronic low back pain.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10488729
- **Project number:** 5R44DA050397-03
- **Recipient organization:** BDH PHARMA, LLC
- **Principal Investigator:** Marisa Briones
- **Activity code:** R44 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2022
- **Award amount:** $1,136,636
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2019-09-30 → 2025-08-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10488729

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10488729, Development of cannabinoid-opioid combination with opioid sparing and synergistic analgesic effects to prevent opioid use disorder and overdose. (5R44DA050397-03). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-31 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10488729. Licensed CC0.

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