Circadian Clock and Dietary Restriction

NIH RePORTER · NIH · R01 · $471,737 · view on reporter.nih.gov ↗

Abstract

Diet is an important factor influencing health and disease. Calorie restriction (CR) improves metabolism, delays aging, and reduces the incidence of many age-associated diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and cardiometabolic. mTOR signaling pathway plays a central role in the control of aging and CR mechanisms. We will expand the current model on the regulation of mTOR signaling by diet in vivo, by exploring crosstalk between diet and circadian rhythms in metabolic signaling and gene expression. We will test the hypothesis that CR reprograms the expression of mTOR regulatory network through circadian clock-dependent mechanisms. The reprogramming changes the balance in the mTOR network and impacts the response of mTOR signaling to growth factors and nutrients challenges. Reprogramming of circadian rhythms in mTOR signaling is important for metabolic adaptation to CR. In vivo and ex vivo approaches and wild-type and circadian clock mutant mice will be used to compare the impact of CR with the impact of AL and fasting on mTOR signaling. The study will help to dissect contributions of fasting and reduced calorie intake to CR improved metabolism and longevity.

Key facts

NIH application ID
10579704
Project number
2R01AG039547-11A1
Recipient
CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY
Principal Investigator
Roman V Kondratov
Activity code
R01
Funding institute
NIH
Fiscal year
2022
Award amount
$471,737
Award type
2
Project period
2011-09-15 → 2027-05-31