“Phenotyping Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Using Non- Invasive Biomarkers

NIH RePORTER · NIH · P20 · $191,342 · view on reporter.nih.gov ↗

Abstract

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is highly prevalent and associated with impaired functional tolerance, quality of life, morbidity and mortality. Although medical advances have led to effective treatments for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, there are very limited treatment options for treating HFpEF. While contemporary clinical assessment provides some information beyond ejection fraction in assessment of cardiac function in patients with HFpEF, there is a need to identify biomarkers that associate with pathophysiologic mechanisms of impaired cardiac function. Therefore, we propose to address this knowledge gap by identifying imaging and circulating biomarkers with pathophysiological mechanisms that are associated with exercise tolerance and quality of life in patients with HFpEF. Our specific aim is two-fold: 1) to examine the association of imaging biomarkers of myocardial fiber orientation with exercise tolerance and quality of life and circulating biomarkers in patients with HFpEF, and 2) to examine the association of imaging biomarkers of myocardial energetics with exercise tolerance and quality of life and circulating biomarkers in patients with HFpEF. We will analyze myocardial fiber orientation using a novel diffusion tensor imaging technique in cardiac MRI and myocardial energetics using 31-P magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

Key facts

NIH application ID
10624557
Project number
5P20GM103652-10
Recipient
OCEAN STATE RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC.
Principal Investigator
Elizabeth O Harrington
Activity code
P20
Funding institute
NIH
Fiscal year
2022
Award amount
$191,342
Award type
5
Project period
2022-06-01 → 2025-05-31