# Neurobiological Phenotyping Core

> **NIH NIH U19** · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 2020 · $529,738

## Abstract

PROJECT SUMMARY / ABSTRACT
NEUROBIOLOGICAL PHENOTYPING CORE
The University of Michigan (UM) MRC Neurobiological Phenotyping Core (NPC) is composed of an experienced
multidisciplinary team with expertise in the development and large-scale implementation of state-of-the-art
methods to investigate the neurobiological mechanisms of chronic pain. These include functional magnetic
resonance imaging (fMRI), quantitative sensory testing (QST), and measures of inflammation and autonomic
nervous system function. In support of the UM MRC, these methods will be used in parallel to identify key
neurobiological markers of chronic low back pain (cLBP) that can be used a priori to infer what treatments are
likely to work in different patient endotypes – the ultimate goal of precision medicine and the BACPAC initiative.
These analyses will help determine how multiple treatments uniquely affect pain mechanisms, a critical step for
the development of new efficacious analgesics. The NPC is well suited to perform mechanistic studies in cLBP,
as we have used our methods for nearly two decades in clinical and mechanistic studies to identify peripheral
and central neurobiological characteristics in various chronic pain conditions, including cLBP. Because of the
complexity of chronic pain, we believe that a comprehensive understanding of pain mechanisms in clinical
populations is essential for improving pain management. This core, working in tandem with the Clinical and
Behavioral Research Phenotyping and Informatics Cores, will primarily serve to facilitate Aim 3 of this proposed
application by providing the technical expertise necessary to acquire and analyze neurobiological measures.
The Specific Aims of the UM BACPAC MRC are: 1) Perform Interventional Response Phenotyping in cLBP
patients (n=500). We will perform a pragmatic trial using in a cohort of cLBP patients, who will be randomized to
receive a sequence of interventions known to be effective in cLBP including: mindfulness-based cognitive
therapy, physical therapy and exercise, duloxetine, gabapentin, or self-acupressure; 2) Demonstrate that
currently available, clinically-derived measures, can predict differential responsiveness to the above therapies.
We will leverage the study in Aim 1 to identify predictors for commonly used cLBP therapies including:
demographics, psychological assessment, clinical factors based on a structured physical examination,
questionnaires assessing pain mechanisms, and structural imaging of the back and pelvis; 3) Perform deep
phenotyping in a subset of the individuals in the Interventional Response Phenotyping Study described in Aim
1, to identify new experimental measures including: functional neuroimaging, QST, inflammation, and autonomic
tone that predict differential responsiveness to our therapies, as well as to infer mechanisms of action of
treatments (n=200). The NPC will focus on a subset of 200 individuals from the larger cohort in Aims 1 and 2,
and perform expanded pheno...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10765812
- **Project number:** 4U19AR076734-02
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
- **Principal Investigator:** RICHARD E HARRIS
- **Activity code:** U19 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2020
- **Award amount:** $529,738
- **Award type:** 4N
- **Project period:** 2019-09-26 → 2025-08-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10765812

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10765812, Neurobiological Phenotyping Core (4U19AR076734-02). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-24 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10765812. Licensed CC0.

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