# Predicting second injuries after primary ACL reconstruction using clinically accessible videography

> **NIH NIH R01** · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · 2024 · $418,406

## Abstract

The current study proposal is a mechanistic ancillary grant application that will leverage the infrastructure of an
actively enrolling, NIH-funded, multi-site R01 research project (1 R01 AR078396-01A1). This proposal is
time-sensitive because the parent R01 is currently recruiting and enrolling patients at UNC-Chapel Hill and
Virginia Tech and if delayed beyond the proposed start date, the resulting sample size loss will negatively
impact the power of our expanded and more comprehensive prognostic models. The parent R01 is actively
recruiting patients with first-time (primary) ACL reconstructions (ACLR) to participate in a single visit to collect
clinical data, patient reported outcomes, muscle strength and kinetic loading data using in-shoe wearable
sensors. This session is scheduled at the time when patients are released from medical care by their
physician to return to unrestricted physical activity. After the data collection session, patients are followed for
18 months via monthly electronic surveys to determine engagement in physical activity, perceived function,
and occurrence of a second ACL injury. The parent R01 grant submission did originally not include motion
capture due to high cost, time-burden to research participants and lack of access of the equipment required to
collect kinematic data in a clinical setting. Since the parent R01 was awarded, an opensource markerless
motion capture technology became available, presenting a unique opportunity to capture lower body
kinematics using clinically accessible methods. The current ancillary study proposal will benefit the parent
R01 tremendously through the addition of kinematic data in a clinical setting, which was not possible when
the parent grant was submitted, and at a much lower cost and shorter time-line than submitting a separate
grant application. In this ancillary proposal, we will utilize markerless videography while participants enrolled
in the parent R01 perform jump-landing and hopping procedures. We will record and calculate joint kinematics
from the ankle, knee, and hip in the sagittal and frontal planes, using two iPads in positioned within the testing
area and processed using an NIH-supported open-source data capture technology (OpenCap.ai). The resulting
movement data will be analyzed using advanced multi-joint approaches to derive kinematic features that will
enable our research team to develop predictive models for second ACL injuries using lower body kinematics
and joint coordination. The kinematic data will be combined with the existing kinetic-loading data collected from
wearable in-shoe sensors (Parent R01) to develop a comprehensive mechanistic prognostic model for second
ACL injury risk after primary ACLR. This highly innovative proposal will advance the understanding of
mechanisms of risk for second ACL injuries through inclusion of multi-joint movement coordination during
unilateral and bilateral landing tasks. The ability to detect subtle movement coordination...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10823627
- **Project number:** 1R01AR083709-01
- **Recipient organization:** UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL
- **Principal Investigator:** JOSEPH M HART
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2024
- **Award amount:** $418,406
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 2024-02-21 → 2028-01-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10823627

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10823627, Predicting second injuries after primary ACL reconstruction using clinically accessible videography (1R01AR083709-01). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10823627. Licensed CC0.

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