# Computer modeling of myosin binding protein C and its effects on cardiac contraction

> **NIH NIH R01** · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · 2024 · $711,835

## Abstract

ABSTRACT
This collaboration develops a comprehensive mathematical model of phosphorylation-dependent cardiac myosin
binding protein C (cMyBP-C) regulation. The resulting model will be leveraged to predict how to best manipulate
cMyBP-C phosphorylation to prevent or reverse contractile dysfunction in heart failure with reduced, or preserved
ejection fraction.
Recent attempts to treat cardiac disease by modifying myofilament-level function have been mostly
disappointing. The main problem is that it has been difficult to enhance contraction without compromising
relaxation, and vice versa. In vivo, of course, autonomic control can enhance both contraction and relaxation at
the same time. During exercise, for example, the heart contracts more forcefully and it also relaxes faster to
allow time for the ventricles to fill as heart rate increases. While numerous mechanisms contribute to this
behavior, cMyBP-C is one of the main sarcomere-level effectors. It’s therefore possible that cMyBP-C could be
strategically manipulated to create innovative new treatments for cardiac disease.
The main barrier to developing these treatments is that cMyBP-C’s function is complex and regulated by at least
9 phosphorylation residues. The functional roles of the individual residues are not equivalent and the large
number of potential combinations means that approaches based solely on cell and animal-based experiments
are impractical. This challenge will be overcome by developing computational models that can capture and
predict cMyBP-C’s complex impact on contractile function at both the sarcomere and whole organ levels.
The multidisciplinary team comprises three experienced investigators with complementary skills: Julian Stelzer,
PhD, Kenneth Campbell, PhD, and Brett Colson, PhD. The proposal has 3 Aims:
Aim 1 combines high-throughput screens and computer modeling to predict cMyBP-C phospho-variants that
enhance contraction and relaxation. Aim 2 tests these predictions in mice using AAV9 gene delivery. Aim 3
determines whether phospho-variants of cMyBP-C can rescue contractile function in mice and in samples of
myocardium isolated from patients with disease.
The proposal is innovative and advances understanding of cMyBP-C biology and clinical translation. The team’s
commitment to sharing open-source code and experimental data will benefit research focused on heart failure.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10827663
- **Project number:** 2R01HL146676-05
- **Recipient organization:** CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY
- **Principal Investigator:** Kenneth S Campbell
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 2024
- **Award amount:** $711,835
- **Award type:** 2
- **Project period:** 2019-04-01 → 2028-03-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10827663

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10827663, Computer modeling of myosin binding protein C and its effects on cardiac contraction (2R01HL146676-05). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-05-23 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10827663. Licensed CC0.

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