# Improving rural mental health equity through Medicaid policy evaluation - resubmission

> **NIH AHRQ K08** · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · 2024 · $153,547

## Abstract

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
Candidate: Margaret Greenwood-Ericksen is an early career emergency physician and health services
researcher who seeks to transform Medicaid policy to advance rural mental health (MH) equity. Her long-term
career goal is to develop an independent program of research evaluating the impact of Medicaid policy
interventions on MH outcomes, including co-occurring substance use disorder (SUD), in rural and
underrepresented minority (URM) communities. This K08 award is vital to her ability to achieve this goal
through protected time, training, and mentored research studies. Research Context: There are well-
documented disparities in addressing MH and co-occurring SUD in rural settings, particularly amongst URM
communities. The Emergency Department (ED) is a major access point for rural, Medicaid beneficiaries
seeking MH care, but outcomes after such ED visits are understudied. Medicaid alternative payment models
(APMs) are increasingly deployed to reduce expensive ED-based care, but there is a need to examine the
impact of APMs on MH disparities in rural and URM communities. New Mexico (NM) is ideal for this research
as a largely rural state with one of the nation’s highest Medicaid insurance rates (49%) with a majority-minority
composition including large Native American (12%) and Hispanic (48%) communities. The overall goal of this
K08 is a detailed, state-based study measuring rural MH disparities while testing the effectiveness of NM
Medicaid’s APM as an intervention in rural and URM communities and examining these findings nationally for a
future R01 by the PI studying the impact of different states’ Medicaid policy interventions on rural MH
outcomes. Specific Aims: 1) Measure patient-, health system-, and community-factors associated with
differences in care quality for MH-related ED visits among rural Medicaid beneficiaries, 2) Test how New
Mexico Medicaid MH policy statistically moderates the relationship between rurality and Medicaid quality
measure performance, 3) Identify key policy targets and outcome measures for multistate Medicaid MH policy
evaluation. To accomplish these aims, the PI will learn and apply advanced statistical techniques to NM
Medicaid claims, measuring the intersecting factors on rural MH disparities and testing the effectiveness of NM
Medicaid’s MH APM. The PI will then convene an Expert Panel to examine these findings across Medicaid
programs, identifying measures for a future multistate R01 on Medicaid MH policy. Career Development Plan:
Working closely with mentors, she will 1) Acquire expertise in MH services research and policy, 2) Develop
methodologic expertise in Medicaid claims analysis, multilevel models, and clustered propensity matching, 3)
Learn frameworks for conducting multistate Medicaid policy evaluations and to disseminate research findings.
She has outstanding environmental and mentorship support, including top leadership, a national Advisory
Board, and a CTSC with a strong trac...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 10832526
- **Project number:** 5K08HS029038-02
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR
- **Principal Investigator:** Margaret B Greenwood-Ericksen
- **Activity code:** K08 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** AHRQ
- **Fiscal year:** 2024
- **Award amount:** $153,547
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 2023-05-01 → 2028-04-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10832526

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 10832526, Improving rural mental health equity through Medicaid policy evaluation - resubmission (5K08HS029038-02). Retrieved via AI Analytics 2026-06-01 from https://api.ai-analytics.org/grant/nih/10832526. Licensed CC0.

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